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How to Choke the Net - Blaze, Weitzner, Bellovin

Topic 22 · 1 response · archived october 2000
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~terry seed
What does it take the bring the whole Net down? The Internet is celebrated as a wonderfully resilient, decentralized medium, able to withstand nuclear war and possibly even the censorial efforts of draconian governments. But just how decentralized is the Net? A panel of leading Internet technology experts will discuss whether there are critical choke points that governments or powerful private organizations could use to crash the Net: Hijacking in the Domain Name System: Could those who act as registrars or root server operators bring the Net to its knees? Identity held hostage: How do certificate authority systems work to vouch for personal identity or authorization privileges work? How could they be abused by governments or those who operate CAs? PICS Defaults: What would happen if browser manufacturers reset filtering defaults to block unlabeled sites? Suppose search engines only indexed labeled sites? Would there be any way around these labels? Network Access Points (NAPs), Interconnect Points and Peering Agreements: How many bombs would you have to drop to bring Internet traffic to a halt? In the US? Around the world? Matt Blaze, Ph.D., AT&T Laboratories Daniel Weitzner, Moderator, Center for Democracy and Technology Steven Bellovin, AT&T Research
~terry #1
Matt Blaze and Steve Bellovin from AT&T Labs Research (http://www.research.att.com) discussed ways to 'Choke the Net.' Blaze and Bellovin cited the Net's structure as the cause of vulnerability. In addition, the technical characteristics of HTTP are a mismatch with what the Internet was designed for. To choke the Net, certain computers such as endpoints or central routers can be brought down. The Net is not just susceptible to intended takedown, however. Circumstances such as real-time multimedia and high bandwidth data will disable the Net. Routing problems, specifically misconfigured routers, were cited as a final threat. I agree with the panelists' contention that protocols for secure DNS will decrease the risk of malicious attacks, though it is questionable by what fraction the risk will be decreased. - Danielle Gallo
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