~AotearoaKiwi
Wed, Jul 23, 2003 (06:54)
seed
The first Earthquake conference is now 1900+ messages long, and takes forever to open. So I thought I would start Part 2, which picks up where "The Sequel" left off.
~MarciaH
Wed, Jul 23, 2003 (19:19)
#1
~MarciaH
Wed, Jul 23, 2003 (19:22)
#2
I should delete that and start over but I don't have the time. Sorry!
~MarciaH
Wed, Jul 23, 2003 (22:44)
#3
A magnitude 7.6 earthquake IN CARLSBERG RIDGE has occurred at:
2.56S 68.30E Depth 10km Tue Jul 15 20:27:50 2003 UTC
Time: Universal Time (UTC) Tue Jul 15 20:27:50 2003
Time Near Epicenter Wed Jul 16 01:27:50 2003
Eastern Daylight Time (EDT) Tue Jul 15 16:27:50 2003
Central Daylight Time (CDT) Tue Jul 15 15:27:50 2003
Mountain Daylight Time (MDT) Tue Jul 15 14:27:50 2003
Pacific Daylight Time (PDT) Tue Jul 15 13:27:50 2003
Alaska Daylight Time (ADT) Tue Jul 15 12:27:50 2003
Hawaii Standard Time (HST) Tue Jul 15 10:27:50 2003
Location with respect to nearby cities:
635 km (395 miles) NW of Diego Garcia, Chagos Archipelago
945 km (580 miles) SW of MALE, Maldives
1650 km (1030 miles) SW of COLOMBO, Sri Lanka
~AotearoaKiwi
Thu, Jul 24, 2003 (04:57)
#4
Hi all
Well I remembered Karen has the Drool Conference where there are many Colin Firth subjects with 2000 messages, which points to one of (or both)two things:
Colin Firth is a god to Drooleurs, or Colin Firth gossip is the only thing worthy of talking about. But Marcia, please leave it up there unless you are having problems managing Geo because it is a tribute to it's popularity as a subject here.
It must be (in my humble opinion)the former, because the second possibility is impossible. Although it is many thousands of messages behind Colin Firth in popularity, I think seismicity has done much to contribute to our life and not necessarily in negative ways. Seismicity many people understandably loath because it usually brings destruction, injuries and scares the hell out of people but our understanding of the Earth would be in the Stone Age if it were not for earthquakes. We would still be having Tangshan size disasters because no one lived in buildings that adhered to a modern building code, building on faultlines would still be okay.
There is much to be learned and shared about the future of seismicity in human life, so this is a welcome forum for it.
Rob
~MarciaH
Fri, Jul 25, 2003 (01:21)
#5
Rob,this is how I get to all Geo topics. If I loaded them all from post 1, I would never get anything done!
http://www.spring.net/yapp-bin/restricted/read/Geo/88/new
~MarciaH
Fri, Jul 25, 2003 (01:23)
#6
If I feel another earthquake after August 1st, I am on the New Madrid fault system. Tomorrow I will be on various faults connected to the San Andreas Fault. I think I might be safer in Hawaii, albeit miserable!
~AotearoaKiwi
Fri, Jul 25, 2003 (05:53)
#7
Hi all
When you say you are leaving Hilo, is this saying "Haere ra, Hilo", as in "Goodbye Hilo"?
I think you just moved yourself to a lower risk, but higher consequence area in moving to Kentucky. I am not aware of fault systems in Hawaii where a magnitude 8.0 earthquake is possible, but the NM fault system HAS generated earthquakes of this size, and would appear capable of doing it again. The New Madrid Fault is not well known and not visible from space (not like the Alpine Fault in NZ where the abrupt edge of the Southern Alps as seen from space marks the fault), so it might be difficult to convince the Midwest of the danger. New Zealand is lucky when it comes to spotting faults from imagery shot in space, because there are several geographical features clearly marked, which on closer inspection could be influenced by faults.
The Wairau River in the northern South Island runs due NE from Lake Rotoiti in the Nelson Lakes National Park, and is almost completely straight when you look at it on the map. That is because a large fault runs parallel to the river and dominates the geological structure of the valley. This is actually the northern section of the Alpine Fault, and it passes within 7km of Blenheim (population 25,000). The fault disappears out to sea where it terminates.
Rob
~MarciaH
Sun, Jul 27, 2003 (10:37)
#8
I left Friday and am on the San ANDREAS fault system now. I will not miss my little part of purgatory. It is lovely to visit Paradies. It is wretched to try to live there like it was part of the rest of the world!
If Kiluea is going to crack in half (the crack grows daily) and fall into th sea, I'd rather not be there. The Big Island of Hawaii is long past overdue for another damaging eqrthquake. I am happy to be gone, but I do wish the EQ would hold off until I have sold the house.
The good news is that my eventual home in Tennessee (in two years or so) is almost seismically inert.
~MarciaH
Mon, Jul 28, 2003 (12:04)
#9
A magnitude 6.7 earthquake IN PRIMOR'YE, RUSSIA has occurred at:
47.18N 139.22E Depth 481km Sun Jul 27 06:25:33 2003 UTC
Time: Universal Time (UTC) Sun Jul 27 06:25:33 2003
Time Near Epicenter Sun Jul 27 17:25:33 2003
Eastern Daylight Time (EDT) Sun Jul 27 02:25:33 2003
Central Daylight Time (CDT) Sun Jul 27 01:25:33 2003
Mountain Daylight Time (MDT) Sun Jul 27 00:25:33 2003
Pacific Daylight Time (PDT) Sat Jul 26 23:25:33 2003
Alaska Daylight Time (ADT) Sat Jul 26 22:25:33 2003
Hawaii Standard Time (HST) Sat Jul 26 20:25:33 2003
Location with respect to nearby cities:
270 km (165 miles) W of Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia
275 km (170 miles) NW of Wakkanai, Hokkaido, Japan
1275 km (790 miles) N of TOKYO, Japan
6480 km (4020 miles) NE of MOSCOW, Russia
...................................................................
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake IN SOUTHERN BOLIVIA has occurred at:
19.84S 64.94W Depth 348km Sun Jul 27 11:41:28 2003 UTC
Time: Universal Time (UTC) Sun Jul 27 11:41:28 2003
Time Near Epicenter Sun Jul 27 07:41:28 2003
Eastern Daylight Time (EDT) Sun Jul 27 07:41:28 2003
Central Daylight Time (CDT) Sun Jul 27 06:41:28 2003
Mountain Daylight Time (MDT) Sun Jul 27 05:41:28 2003
Pacific Daylight Time (PDT) Sun Jul 27 04:41:28 2003
Alaska Daylight Time (ADT) Sun Jul 27 03:41:28 2003
Hawaii Standard Time (HST) Sun Jul 27 01:41:28 2003
Location with respect to nearby cities:
90 km (55 miles) ESE of Potosi, Bolivia (pop 147,000)
90 km (55 miles) SSE of Sucre, Bolivia (pop 192,000)
190 km (120 miles) N of Tarija, Bolivia
505 km (310 miles) SE of LA PAZ, Bolivia
~MarciaH
Mon, Jul 28, 2003 (14:26)
#10
JUL 21
013105.4& 30.837S 71.822W 20 4 NEAR THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . MD 3.1 (GUC).
015211.9& 30.834S 71.828W 20 5 NEAR THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . MD 3.2 (GUC).
021738.9* 50.189N 142.478E 33N 4.3 1.3 119 11 SAKHALIN, RUSSIA
032126.9& 33.392S 71.343W 54 7 NEAR THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . MD 2.9 (GUC).
040705.1& 28.335S 71.007W 62 9 NEAR THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . MD 4.2 (GUC). Felt (III) at Copiapo and Vallenar.
042614.6* 2.757S 68.343E 10G 4.6 1.2 95 9 CARLSBERG RIDGE
042622.0& 36.960N 121.570W 7 12 NORTHERN CALIFORNIA. .
MD 2.8 (NC).
054032.7& 34.841S 70.927W 103 8 CHILE-ARGENTINA BORDER
REGION. . MD 2.6 (GUC).
054558.2& 46.812N 6.790E 2G 40 SWITZERLAND. . ML 3.3
(LDG).
055943.6 1.302S 69.767E 10G 4.9 4.0 1.1 58 45 CARLSBERG RIDGE
061904.7& 40.520S 175.840E 28 39 NORTH ISLAND OF NEW ZEALAND.
. ML 4.7 (WEL).
082623.0& 40.070S 175.640E 49 41 N ISL OF NEW ZEALAND. .
100405.7 38.830N 141.643E 71D 4.3 1.2 125 32 NEAR THE EAST COAST OF
HONSHU, JAPAN. Recorded (2 JMA) in Iwate and Miyagi; (1 JMA) in
Fukushima and Yamagata Prefectures.
100756.9& 30.557S 71.683W 26 4 NEAR THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . MD 3.0 (GUC).
104655.2& 17.941N 66.629W 23 4 PUERTO RICO REGION. .
MD 1.0 (RSPR).
124658.7 30.758N 41.754W 10G 4.7 4.6 0.9 97 85 NORTHERN MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE
131557.4 47.158N 14.324E 5G 1.0 58 133 AUSTRIA. ML 4.6 (ZAMG), 4.6
(FUR), 4.6 (GRF), 4.3 (STR), 4.3 (LDG).
132330.9* 5.174N 32.548W 10G 4.3 1.2 152 12 CENTRAL MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE
132555.7& 18.909N 66.361W 92 8 PUERTO RICO REGION. .
MD 2.5 (RSPR).
135359.1 5.491S 148.928E 190D 6.2 0.8 48 120 NEW BRITAIN REGION, PAPUA
NEW GUINEA. MW 6.4 (GS), 6.3 (HRV). Felt at Kimbe. Moment Tensor (GS):
Dep 182 km; Principal axes (scale 10**18 Nm): (T) Val=3.66, Plg=4,
Azm=289; (N) Val=0.52, Plg=9, Azm=198; (P) Val=-4.18, Plg=80, Azm=45;
Best double couple: Mo=3.9*10**18 Nm; NP1: Strike=28, Dip=41, Slip=-77;
NP2: Strike=191, Dip=50, Slip=-101. Centroid, Moment Tensor (HRV):
Centroid origin time 13:54:04.3; Lat 5.67 S; Lon 149.08 E; Dep 192.7 km;
Half-duration 3.4 sec; Principal axes (scale 10**18 Nm): (T) Val=2.98,
Plg=5, Azm=300; (N) Val=1.09, Plg=12, Azm=209; (P) Val=-4.07, Plg=77,
Azm=51; Best double couple: Mo=3.5*10**18 Nm; NP1: Strike=43, Dip=42,
Slip=-72; NP2: Strike=200, Dip=51, Slip=-105.
135825.7& 37.950S 176.190E 189 9 N ISL OF NEW ZEALAND. .
141827.7& 32.145S 71.738W 11 17 NEAR THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . MD 4.2 (GUC).
151631.5 25.964N 101.317E 10G 5.4 6.0 0.9 59 136 YUNNAN, CHINA. MW 6.0 (GS),
5.9 (HRV). At least 16 people killed, 584 injured, 24,000 houses
collapsed, 1,186,000 houses damaged in Dayao and adjoining counties. At
least 1,508 head of livestock killed. Rockslides blocked some highways
in the epicentral area. Felt in much of southwestern Yunnan Province.
Moment Tensor (GS): Dep 14 km; Principal axes (scale 10**18 Nm): (T)
Val=0.97, Plg=11, Azm=65; (N) Val=0.13, Plg=78, Azm=226; (P) Val=-1.10,
Plg=4, Azm=334; Best double couple: Mo=1.0*10**18 Nm; NP1: Strike=109,
Dip=80, Slip=175; NP2: Strike=200, Dip=85, Slip=10. Centroid, Moment
Tensor (HRV): Centroid origin time 15:16:39.2; Lat 26.06 N; Lon 101.35
E; Dep 15.0 km Fix; Half-duration 2.2 sec; Principal axes (scale 10**17
Nm): (T) Val=9.10, Plg=11, Azm=243; (N) Val=0.20, Plg=78, Azm=37; (P)
Val=-9.30, Plg=5, Azm=152; Best double couple: Mo=9.2*10**17 Nm; NP1:
Strike=287, Dip=78, Slip=176; NP2: Strike=18, Dip=86, Slip=12.
151926.1& 46.700N 9.800E 5 16 SWITZERLAND. . ML 2.2
(ZAMG), 2.1 (ZUR).
171212.0& 44.024N 6.909E 5G 13 FRANCE. . ML 2.1 (LDG),
2.0 (STR).
174242.8 47.152N 14.378E 5G 1.2 94 6 AUSTRIA. ML 2.4 (ZAMG).
182449.5& 28.417S 70.446W 95 5 CENTRAL CHILE. .
192058.1& 34.633S 70.867W 86 10 CHILE-ARGENTINA BORDER
REGION. . MD 2.5 (GUC).
192110.6 6.701N 93.647E 10G 5.2 5.5 1.0 58 177 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA
REGION. MW 5.6 (HRV), 5.5 (GS). Moment Tensor (GS): Dep 6 km; Principal
axes (scale 10**17 Nm): (T) Val=2.12, Plg=48, Azm=358; (N) Val=-0.07,
Plg=37, Azm=145; (P) Val=-2.05, Plg=17, Azm=249; Best double couple:
Mo=2.1*10**17 Nm; NP1: Strike=20, Dip=43, Slip=153; NP2: Strike=130,
Dip=72, Slip=50. Centroid, Moment Tensor (HRV): Centroid origin time
19:21:16.2; Lat 6.78 N; Lon 93.40 E; Dep 19.9 km; Half- duration 1.5
sec; Principal axes (scale 10**17 Nm): (T) Val=2.18, Plg=46, Azm=337;
(N) Val=0.53, Plg=43, Azm=144; (P) Val=-2.71, Plg=6, Azm=240; Best
double couple: Mo=2.4*10**17 Nm; NP1: Strike=7, Dip=54, Slip=148; NP2:
Strike=118, Dip=64, Slip=41.
192132.8& 44.486N 6.777E 2G 9 FRANCE. . ML 2.3 (LDG).
192158.0& 32.230N 115.240W 6 10 BAJA CALIFORNIA, MEXICO.
. ML 3.0 (PAS).
194513.9 0.474S 123.610E 33N 5.3 5.3 1.0 94 46 SULAWESI, INDONESIA. MW 5.5
(HRV). Centroid, Moment Tensor (HRV): Centroid origin time 19:45:21.0;
Lat 0.75 S; Lon 123.80 E; Dep 36.3 km; Half-duration 1.3 sec; Principal
axes (scale 10**17 Nm): (T) Val=2.52, Plg=59, Azm=20; (N) Val=-0.62,
Plg=31, Azm=192; (P) Val=-1.89, Plg=4, Azm=284; Best double couple:
Mo=2.2*10**17 Nm; NP1: Strike=42, Dip=49, Slip=133; NP2: Strike=168,
Dip=56, Slip=52.
200407.4& 33.133S 70.255W 6 7 CHILE-ARGENTINA BORDER
REGION. . ML 3.2 (GUC).
203020.4* 11.395S 166.341E 33N 4.8 1.1 209 16 SANTA CRUZ ISLANDS
204258.0* 19.353N 120.196E 33N 4.4 1.4 136 13 BABUYAN ISL REG, PHILIPPINES
225054.4* 36.603N 71.196E 33N 4.2 0.7 175 11 HINDU KUSH REG, AFGHANISTAN
231410.8& 44.024N 7.422E 3G 11 NORTHERN ITALY. . ML
2.2 (STR), 1.8 (LDG).
235341.5 18.674N 100.879W 62D 5.0 1.1 170 156 MICHOACAN, MEXICO
golden co usa 2003 JUL 28 11:31
~MarciaH
Mon, Jul 28, 2003 (14:32)
#11
This REVISED information is provided by the USGS
National Earthquake Information Center.
(Address problems to: sedas@ghtmail.cr.usgs.gov)
These parameters are preliminary and subject to revision.
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake NEAR THE EAST COAST OF HONSHU, JAPAN has occurred at:
38.48N 141.00E Depth 33km Fri Jul 25 22:13:34 2003 UTC
Time: Universal Time (UTC) Fri Jul 25 22:13:34 2003
Time Near Epicenter Sat Jul 26 07:13:34 2003
Eastern Daylight Time (EDT) Fri Jul 25 18:13:34 2003
Central Daylight Time (CDT) Fri Jul 25 17:13:34 2003
Mountain Daylight Time (MDT) Fri Jul 25 16:13:34 2003
Pacific Daylight Time (PDT) Fri Jul 25 15:13:34 2003
Alaska Daylight Time (ADT) Fri Jul 25 14:13:34 2003
Hawaii Standard Time (HST) Fri Jul 25 12:13:34 2003
Location with respect to nearby cities:
30 km (15 miles) NNE of Sendai, Honshu, Japan (pop 971,000)
95 km (60 miles) NNE of Fukushima, Honshu, Japan (pop 285,000)
140 km (85 miles) S of Morioka, Honshu, Japan (pop 286,000)
330 km (205 miles) NNE of TOKYO, Japan
~MarciaH
Mon, Jul 28, 2003 (14:32)
#12
A magnitude 5.6 earthquake IN THE INDIA-BANGLADESH BORDER REGION has occurred at:
22.85N 92.31E Depth 10km Sat Jul 26 23:18:17 2003 UTC
Time: Universal Time (UTC) Sat Jul 26 23:18:17 2003
Time Near Epicenter Sun Jul 27 04:48:17 2003
Eastern Daylight Time (EDT) Sat Jul 26 19:18:17 2003
Central Daylight Time (CDT) Sat Jul 26 18:18:17 2003
Mountain Daylight Time (MDT) Sat Jul 26 17:18:17 2003
Pacific Daylight Time (PDT) Sat Jul 26 16:18:17 2003
Alaska Daylight Time (ADT) Sat Jul 26 15:18:17 2003
Hawaii Standard Time (HST) Sat Jul 26 13:18:17 2003
Location with respect to nearby cities:
75 km (50 miles) NE of Chittagong, Bangladesh (pop 1,599,000)
105 km (65 miles) SSW of Aizawl, Mizoram, India (pop 229,000)
220 km (135 miles) ESE of DHAKA, Bangladesh
405 km (250 miles) E of Kolkata (Calcutta), West Bengal, India
~AotearoaKiwi
Tue, Jul 29, 2003 (07:51)
#13
Kia Ora
What happened to Geo 2 - Vulcanism?
Rob
~MarciaH
Tue, Jul 29, 2003 (14:03)
#14
Rob, it's there. I posted a bunch in there yesterday. Hit the "forgotten" at the top of your Geo conference title page to see if you "forgot" it by mistake.
~MarciaH
Tue, Jul 29, 2003 (14:04)
#15
JUL 22
004824.0& 18.682N 66.928W 15 15 PUERTO RICO REGION. .
MD 3.2 (RSPR).
021323.8* 19.207S 173.296W 33N 4.6 1.1 187 32 TONGA
024449.3& 44.477N 6.754E 2G 6 FRANCE. . ML 1.6 (LDG).
034225.9* 72.432N 0.602E 10G 4.4 1.1 148 9 NORWEGIAN SEA
035205.1 57.735N 136.285W 5G 3.9 1.3 127 18 SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA
042141.0 15.449S 166.191E 33N 5.7 5.7 0.8 99 85 VANUATU ISLANDS. MW 6.0
(HRV). Centroid, Moment Tensor (HRV): Centroid origin time 04:21:45.2;
Lat 15.39 S; Lon 166.19 E; Dep 39.7 km; Half-duration 2.3 sec; Principal
axes (scale 10**18 Nm): (T) Val=1.13, Plg=31, Azm=149; (N) Val=-0.27,
Plg=59, Azm=330; (P) Val=-0.86, Plg=1, Azm=239; Best double couple:
Mo=1.0*10**18 Nm; NP1: Strike=288, Dip=68, Slip=23; NP2: Strike=189,
Dip=69, Slip=156.
042700.9& 32.619S 70.154W 121 8 CHILE-ARG. BDR REG. .
062117.6 6.763N 93.537E 33N 4.9 0.8 71 79 NICOBAR ISL, INDIA REGION
072439.1* 17.720S 177.317W 100G 4.3 1.3 75 25 FIJI REGION
073128.0& 40.590N 124.960W 11 14 OFFSHORE NORTHERN
CALIFORNIA. . MW 3.8 (NC).
084138.5& 35.015S 71.038W 100 4 CENTRAL CHILE. . MD 2.1
(GUC).
093635.5& 30.717S 71.747W 15 4 NEAR THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . MD 2.9 (GUC).
095051.7& 33.892S 70.103W 6 9 CHILE-ARGENTINA BORDER
REGION. . ML 2.5 (GUC).
104510.8& 44.002N 6.908E 4G 13 FRANCE. . ML 2.1 (STR),
2.0 (LDG).
111404.5 14.741N 54.593E 10G 4.8 1.0 133 28 OWEN FRACTURE ZONE REGION
114115.6& 42.772N 70.023W 11 7 NEAR THE COAST OF
MASSACHUSETTS. . mbLg 3.6 (WES). Felt (III) in eastern
Massachusetts. Also felt in southeastern New Hampshire and south coastal
Maine.
120906.9* 4.256S 133.880E 33N 4.8 1.4 108 15 NEAR THE S COAST IRIAN JAYA
153821.4* 1.890S 68.187E 10G 4.5 1.3 110 11 CARLSBERG RIDGE
170347.3& 44.465N 6.764E 2G 7 FRANCE. . ML 1.8 (LDG).
172210.0* 29.039N 142.328E 33N 4.7 1.2 122 26 IZU ISLANDS, JAPAN REGION
172919.5 1.425S 69.784E 10G 4.8 4.2 1.0 57 31 CARLSBERG RIDGE
175147.3& 33.139S 70.277W 4 9 CHILE-ARGENTINA BORDER
REGION. . MD 3.0 (GUC).
182018.0& 35.170N 119.010W 21 8 CENTRAL CALIFORNIA. .
ML 2.7 (PAS).
192832.9* 29.813N 69.698E 33N 4.3 0.8 137 12 PAKISTAN
195912.9& 44.483N 6.828E 2G 9 FRANCE. . ML 2.4 (LDG).
214157.8* 6.579N 93.449E 33N 4.7 1.2 118 35 NICOBAR ISL, INDIA REGION
221915.6& 45.968N 2.910E 3 12 FRANCE. . ML 2.1 (LDG).
222037.6* 10.397N 103.003W 10G 4.3 0.8 217 12 NORTHERN EAST PACIFIC RISE
golden co usa 2003 JUL 29 11:34
~AotearoaKiwi
Wed, Jul 30, 2003 (06:02)
#16
Kia Ora
You can catch the seismic activity in and around New Zealand here:
http://www.geonet.org.nz - go to the link for seismograph drums (Geonet has a network of seismic stations around the country that are hooked to the national centre in Wellington, which translates the data stream into online drum readings).
Rob
~MarciaH
Wed, Jul 30, 2003 (08:07)
#17
Rob, is New Zealand considered an "island arc"?
~MarciaH
Wed, Jul 30, 2003 (14:03)
#18
JUL 23
010928.0 50.903N 179.833W 33N 4.3 0.7 130 24 ANDREANOF ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN
IS., ALASKA
021947.4& 32.333S 72.191W 22 17 OFF THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . MD 4.2 (GUC).
044241.8* 27.464N 101.156E 10G 4.2 1.2 132 8 WESTERN SICHUAN, CHINA
045605.7 38.205N 28.755E 33N 4.9 0.9 87 58 WESTERN TURKEY
050100.1 32.706N 142.602E 33N 4.7 1.0 133 37 IZU ISLANDS, JAPAN REGION
082157.0* 3.552N 63.915E 10G 4.6 1.4 113 9 CARLSBERG RIDGE
091513.2 38.357N 73.620E 115? 4.3 0.8 137 21 TAJIKISTAN
102228.2* 51.102N 15.776E 5G 0.6 189 7 POLAND. ML 2.9 (ZAMG).
105230.0& 63.517N 147.200W 1 9 CENTRAL ALASKA. . ML
3.7 (AEIC).
110344.2& 18.875N 65.201W 25 11 PUERTO RICO REGION. .
MD 3.4 (RSPR).
115659.5& 44.670N 7.210E 5G 29 NORTHERN ITALY. . ML
2.9 (STR).
124154.0& 19.266N 64.641W 25 8 VIRGIN ISLANDS. . MD
3.4 (RSPR).
124755.1* 12.030S 74.975W 33N 4.6 0.6 190 24 CENTRAL PERU. Felt (V) at
Carhuacallanga, Chacapampa and Huasicancha.
132318.2& 42.920N 6.150E 5G 5 WESTERN MEDITERRANEAN SEA.
. ML 2.4 (STR).
163837.1 15.550S 13.321W 10G 5.6 5.2 1.0 55 57 SOUTHERN MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE.
MW 5.8 (GS), 5.6 (HRV). Moment Tensor (GS): Dep 20 km; Principal axes
(scale 10**17 Nm): (T) Val=5.32, Plg=6, Azm=105; (N) Val=1.11, Plg=84,
Azm=270; (P) Val=-6.43, Plg=2, Azm=15; Best double couple: Mo=5.9*10**17
Nm; NP1: Strike=149, Dip=85, Slip=177; NP2: Strike=240, Dip=87, Slip=5.
Centroid, Moment Tensor (HRV): Centroid origin time 16:38:43.6; Lat
15.58 S; Lon 13.45 W; Dep 15.0 km Fix; Half-duration 1.5 sec; Principal
axes (scale 10**17 Nm): (T) Val=3.18, Plg=2, Azm=82; (N) Val=-0.25,
Plg=2, Azm=351; (P) Val=-2.92, Plg=87, Azm=226; Best double couple:
Mo=3.1*10**17 Nm; NP1: Strike=173, Dip=43, Slip=-87; NP2: Strike=350,
Dip=48, Slip=-92.
165335.4 15.482S 13.268W 10G 5.2 0.8 55 35 SOUTHERN MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE
171945.4& 46.850N 6.720E 10G 7 SWITZERLAND. . ML 2.2
(STR).
200705.2 15.630S 13.213W 10G 5.0 0.9 55 46 SOUTHERN MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE
213056.5* 4.287S 145.045E 33N 5.4 5.0 1.3 94 33 NR N CST NEW GUINEA, P.N.G.
225037.5& 47.090N 7.080E 5G 7 SWITZERLAND. . ML 1.9
(STR).
225313.2? 46.32 N 149.74 E 138* 4.3 1.1 209 22 KURIL ISLANDS
golden co usa 2003 JUL 30 11:41
~AotearoaKiwi
Thu, Jul 31, 2003 (04:32)
#19
Kia Ora
No NZ is not an island arc. The country consists of two large islands and a host of smaller ones either scattered far and wide like the Chathams, and Auckland Islands or coastal like White Island. An island arc as nearly as I know is a chain like the Marianas where you have a string of islands sitting opposite to a plate boundary (marked by a trench - the plate boundary is on land in New Zealand, running down the West Coast of the South Island). New Zealand is a submerged continent of which the islands are the 10% that we can actually see above sea level. If you lowered the sea level to the continental margin, the Waimakariri would actually end up taking the combined flows of itself, the Ashley, and several other rivers north of Christchurch. Cook Strait would be considerably narrower or might even completely disappear and Christchurch would be high and dry with the coast several hundred kilometres to the east.
Rob
~MarciaH
Thu, Jul 31, 2003 (09:07)
#20
You are right about what creates an island arc. I had no idea a submerged continent was your bedrock in New Zealand. That should make the possibility of earthquakes much less for you, but that is not the case. You lie on the subduction zone of the Pacific ring of fire?
~MarciaH
Thu, Jul 31, 2003 (16:29)
#21
JUL 24
001646.3& 32.389S 72.179W 26 17 OFF THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . MD 4.1 (GUC).
014858.9& 48.330N 6.660E 5G 6 FRANCE. . ML 1.8 (STR).
020120.7& 35.934S 72.631W 15 7 NEAR THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . MD 3.4 (GUC). Felt (II) at Chanco.
023422.8* 21.962S 65.810W 262 4.0 0.8 109 15 SOUTHERN BOLIVIA
043656.9& 32.333S 72.276W 25 4.6 23 OFF THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . ML 4.5 (GUC).
045759.8 41.794N 15.480E 10G 0.4 194 13 S ITALY. MD 3.7 (ATH).
053317.7& 32.372S 72.088W 32 18 OFF THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . ML 3.7 (GUC).
053618.9& 32.312S 71.997W 5 13 NEAR THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . ML 2.8 (GUC).
055832.9& 48.950N 7.850E 5G 8 FRANCE. . ML 2.0 (STR).
071029.5* 16.537S 177.278W 33N 4.9 0.7 126 33 FIJI REGION
071328.7& 38.050N 22.360E 9 8 GREECE. . MD 3.3 (ATH).
073139.7& 43.800N 7.460E 5G 5 NEAR THE SOUTH COAST OF
FRANCE. . ML 2.2 (STR).
081725.1* 7.861S 119.923E 33N 4.7 1.4 122 16 FLORES SEA
090248.1 4.555S 102.609E 33N 4.9 1.0 83 21 SOUTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA
095503.4& 32.244S 72.190W 26 4.8 18 OFF THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . ML 4.9 (GUC).
100838.0* 33.589S 179.394W 33N 4.7 1.4 251 15 SOUTH OF THE KERMADEC ISL
102316.9 0.124N 124.502E 33N 5.7 5.0 0.9 57 49 MINAHASA, SULAWESI,
INDONESIA. MW 5.8 (GS), 5.8 (HRV). Moment Tensor (GS): Dep 66 km;
Principal axes (scale 10**17 Nm): (T) Val=5.14, Plg=46, Azm=313; (N)
Val=-0.09, Plg=42, Azm=153; (P) Val=-5.05, Plg=10, Azm=54; Best double
couple: Mo=5.1*10**17 Nm; NP1: Strike=105, Dip=51, Slip=30; NP2:
Strike=355, Dip=67, Slip=137. Centroid, Moment Tensor (HRV): Centroid
origin time 10:23:27.1; Lat 0.33 N; Lon 124.72 E; Dep 76.5 km; Half-
duration 1.8 sec; Principal axes (scale 10**17 Nm): (T) Val=5.75,
Plg=40, Azm=309; (N) Val=-0.40, Plg=47, Azm=153; (P) Val=-5.34, Plg=12,
Azm=50; Best double couple: Mo=5.5*10**17 Nm; NP1: Strike=98, Dip=53,
Slip=23; NP2: Strike=354, Dip=72, Slip=141.
103122.4& 38.130N 22.330E 20 11 GREECE. . ML 3.4 (ATH).
114524.3& 49.340N 6.800E 1 4 GERMANY. . ML 1.8
(STR).
115311.3& 32.273S 72.168W 33 4.7 17 OFF THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . MD 4.4 (GUC).
124955.8* 51.222N 15.800E 5G 1.3 196 5 POLAND. ML 3.1 (ZAMG).
134015.9& 32.353S 72.129W 25 14 OFF THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . ML 3.8 (GUC).
143834.1* 51.293N 15.739E 5G 1.6 199 6 POLAND. ML 3.1 (ZAMG).
160418.7* 51.525N 15.890E 5G 4.9 0.5 255 12 POLAND. ML 3.7 (ZAMG), 3.6
(GRF).
215302.3& 38.770S 176.020E 121 36 N ISL OF NEW ZEALAND. .
235402.4& 34.850N 25.700E 5G 4 CRETE, GREECE. . MD 3.4
(ATH).
golden co usa 2003 JUL 31 11:42
~AotearoaKiwi
Fri, Aug 1, 2003 (04:58)
#22
Hi all
Yes. We are just like the US in many ways. Both countries have a segment of plate boundary that is offshore (US Gulf of California and off the West Coast; NZ along the Hikurangi trench off the east coast of the North Island). Both countries have onshore segments of plate boundary (US San Andreas Fault; NZ Alpine Fault).
New Zealand has an active volcanic chain through the central North Island and out into the Bay of Plenty, where over 50 more volcanoes are to be found on the sea floor. They are all subduction volcanoes caused by the collision of the Pacific plate which has oceanic crust, and the oceanic crust of the Indian plate. Where it reaches the Bay of Plenty the angle of collision starts becoming increasingly oblique moving WSW as it collides with the overriding Indian plate. A well established Benioff Zone is found there and right along the Hikurangi Trench section of the offshore boundary. Further along still, there is a collision between oceanic and continental crust. It is this collision and chemical change that creates the magmas that fuel the "Dirty Dozen" onshore New Zealand volcanoes.
Questions?
Rob
~AotearoaKiwi
Sun, Aug 3, 2003 (03:47)
#23
Hi all
Continuing where I left off. Under the South Island continental crust collides with continental crust at an oblique angle, with the eastern SI slipping SW, and the western part slipping NE. This is pushing up mountain ranges in the northeastern South Island by creating strike slip faults with some dip slip, as expressed in the Seaward and Inland Kaikoura's where altitudes reach 9,000ft.
Three large faultlines run SW-NE across the northeastern South Island, and are the Clarence, Awatere and Hope Faults. All three have built significant mountain ranges which have short steeply graded rivers running off them, where flood times can be as short as a couple hours.
Rob
~AotearoaKiwi
Mon, Aug 4, 2003 (05:45)
#24
Hi all
Had a magnitude 5.4 earthquake on land in the lower North Island overnight. The earthquake was felt strongly throughout the lower North Island, and was centred 20km E of Pahiatua at a depth of 50km. In January, a magnitude 5.6 earthquake not far away cleared shelves in two supermarkets.
The Wairarapa is the most seismically active part of New Zealand because of it's proximity to the plate boundary offshore. Earthquakes tend to be bigger in Wairarapa because the crust is stronger, and more stess has to build up before things break. Further north it is more elastic and stretches.
Rob
~MarciaH
Mon, Aug 4, 2003 (19:25)
#25
This is great stuff, Rob!!!
A light earthquake occurred at 12:00:53 (UTC) - Coordinated Universal Time on Sunday, August 3, 2003. The magnitude 4.2 event occurred 6 km (4 miles) SW of Cobb, CA. The hypocentral depth was 2 km ( 1 mile).
~AotearoaKiwi
Tue, Aug 5, 2003 (05:17)
#26
Kia Ora
It is. The earthquake has caused about 250 claims for damage from the coastal Wairarapa and inland parts of the lower NI. A magnitude 4.6 earthquake rocked the lower NI later that night and is assumed to be an aftershock, because it was in the same location, but a few kilometres deeper.
On average each year, we get about one M 6.0 earthquake on land in NZ. The last earthquake to exceed M 6.0 on land was at Cass in 1995, and was M 6.2
Rob
~AotearoaKiwi
Wed, Aug 6, 2003 (04:11)
#27
Kia Ora
New Zealand is in a bit of a drought as far as earthquakes on land go that cause damage. There has not been a magnitude 7.0+ earthquake ANYWHERE on land in NZ since 1968, when Inangahua was rocked in June of that year. It measured 7.1 and was strong enough to wake Dad and get him to get under the doorway of the sleepout he was living in at the time.
The last earthquake to cause problems was on Saturday June 18, 1994 on a fault near Arthurs Pass in the Southern Alps, when a magnitude 6.7 earthquake (size of Northridge, January 17 of the same year) occurred. Damage totalled about NZ$5 million and caused slips and cracking of road surfaces. An aftershock followed on Tuesday 21 which was almost strong enough to make my school stop work. The day before an independent earthquake with no relation to the AP earthquake measuring 5.8 had occurred. I think most people were a bit rattled.
Rob
~AotearoaKiwi
Mon, Aug 11, 2003 (03:46)
#28
Hi all
This conference by the way, was set up to pick where Earthquake - the Sequel left off. That particular conference is now 1900 messages long and takes forever to open it. This conference is supposed to be part two (I noticed Colin Firth on Drool has 16 parts!). The earthquake topics here have a combined sum of nearly 3000 messages, which is a testament to their popularity.
Anyway...
The following earthquake has been recorded by GeoNet:
Reference Number: 2097975/G
Universal Time: 2003 Aug 07 18:17
NZ Standard Time: 2003 Aug 08 06:17
Latitude, Longitude: 38.32�S, 176.35�E
Focal Depth: 110 km
Richter Magnitude: 5.4
20 km south-east of Rotorua
Possibly felt in the region.
Rob
~MarciaH
Tue, Aug 12, 2003 (21:00)
#29
oh Rob! Just use the /new link and you only download the stuff you have not read yet !!! http://www.spring.net/yapp-bin/restricted/read/Geo/26/new
~MarciaH
Tue, Aug 12, 2003 (21:01)
#30
ahhhh have new info on White Island. Where would you like it?
~AotearoaKiwi
Wed, Aug 13, 2003 (07:12)
#31
Kia Ora
In Robs Geo World, would be good thanks.
Where is John Tsatsaragos these days, and how come we never hear of his wisdom anymore? Pity that because John has a lot to offer seismology and it was something of a coup to get him posting in here.
John, if you see this you are MORE than welcome to contribute. Your knowledge of things geophysical and seismic is a godsend.
Rob
~CherylB
Wed, Aug 13, 2003 (19:41)
#32
I really miss John, too.
~tsatsvol
Fri, Aug 15, 2003 (04:27)
#33
Hi all.
I am very sorry for my long absence. It is due to strong significant changes (good and bad) of my life afterwards my retirement.
I am continuing my research even if with big difficulties and a lot of effort. But the new findings and the new scientific questions are so interesting!
Thank you for your good words. I am sure for your feelings about me.
I will return soon as possible.
My kindest regards
John
P.S. Happily, the yesterday�s (2003Aug.14) big earthquake in Lefkada Island in western Greece (M=6.3) had not dead people. (I had clear pre-earthquake signals on 9th of August.)
~tsatsvol
Fri, Aug 15, 2003 (04:50)
#34
Hi again.
Here are my pre-earthquake signals on 9th of August (red flashing lobes) and the two epicenters (dark blue spheres) of the significant EQ�s on 14th of August.
Regards
John
~AotearoaKiwi
Fri, Aug 15, 2003 (08:19)
#35
Kia Ora
Welcome and good to hear from you. I found this on Yahoo!.
http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&cid=518&ncid=732&e=10&u=/ap/20030814/ap_on_re_eu/greece_earthquake
In February and March we had a lecturer at Uni talking about earthquakes and he mentioned the North Anatolian Fault, which passes the mouth of the Bosporus near Istanbul. The North Anatolian Fault I know to be particularly dangerous, because it ruptures like a domino set falling over. In the current cycle of activity the NA Fault has ruptured on all segments bar the one that passes under the Bosporus near Istanbul. The 1999 earthquake in Turkey was a segment of the North Anatolian Fault rupturing at Izmit, which was closest to the epicentre.
Istanbul has 9 million people in it. The next earthquake on the NA Fault is going to be ugly.
Rob
~AotearoaKiwi
Thu, Aug 21, 2003 (10:28)
#36
Hi all
I am okay. The earthquake was at least 300km from my place, but there were small towns in isolated places much closer to the epicentre, out of which it may be proving difficult to get information, because the news has not reported this earthquake yet. The earthquake is dangerous because it was only 12km below the surface, and offshore, so I have not discounted the possibility of a small tsunami occurring. It would have caused slips on the Milford Sound road, and cracked the tarseal I would imagine. Damage is likely to have occurred in Milford which was probably about 35km from the epicentre, and may hamper tourism.
The following earthquake has been recorded by GeoNet:
Reference Number: 329009/W
Universal Time: 2003 Aug 21 12:12
NZ Standard Time: 2003 Aug 22 00:12
Latitude, Longitude: 45.14�S, 166.90�E
Focal Depth: 12 km
Richter Magnitude: 7.1
70 km north-west of Te Anau
Will have been felt strongly in the south of the South Island.
Rob
~AotearoaKiwi
Fri, Aug 29, 2003 (06:55)
#37
Kia Ora
Here is a full account of the earthquake that hit Fiordland a week ago.
Rob
----
On Friday August 22, at 0012 hours New Zealand Standard Time, the lower South Island was rocked by a magnitude 7.1 earthquake just of Secretary Island. The earthquake occurred on a subducting slab of the Australian Plate of the Fiordland coast at a depth of 12km, over which a strand of the Alpine Fault offshore lies. This area has a high level of earthquake activity because of the subduction zone, which releases considerably more seismic energy than the onshore boundary does.
Near the epicentre it caused over 200 slips in rugged forested terrain all the way down to sea-level. A near-field tsunami with a maximum height of 0.6 metres formed within minutes of the earthquake occurring, which did no damage. Cracks appeared in roads and buildings to the east and around Te Anau, 70km SE of the epicentre where goods were shaken of supermarket shelves, and temporary power outages occurred.
With a damage bill of $2 million appearing to be the most likely figure for the earthquake, New Zealanders are generally heaving a sigh of relief that we got let off so lightly. It was felt very strongly in Te Anau and was described as being accompanied by a huge roar like a freight train going past. People in Doubtful Sound dived for cover as they were only 10-20km from the epicentre and a primary school group was trapped by a slip blocking the access road to the sound, from Manapouri power station. In Dunedin furniture shook, loose things fell of the shelves and buildings shook noticeably. It was felt as far north as Christchurch (I noticed the computer table starting to rock, and a diet coke I was drinking starting to slide around).
Aftershocks have been frequent and in their own right quite impressive - a magnitude 6.2 earthquake rocked the Fiordland area 2 hours after the first event, and there have been about 25 events in excess of magnitude 5.0. Two days ago there were 3 magnitude 5 events in the space of a few hours, and Te Anau residents are on edge - they just want the Earth to knock it off and let them get on with their lives. Regional Councils across the South Island have leapt at the chance to press home the message that "the Big One" - the now overdue magnitude 8.0+ earthquake on the Alpine Fault is still to come.
Considering that a same sized event in 1989 near San Francisco killed 61 people, and did about US$4 billion in damages New Zealand was very lucky to let of with only minor damage. Perhaps it was my comment that summed it best: "New Zealand was very lucky to get off the hook so lightly. This was the seismic variant of the 'Great Escape'".
Rob
~MarciaH
Fri, Aug 29, 2003 (19:19)
#38
John! Welcome Home!
I did notice the earthquake and wondered about damage. I relied on your assurance of the safety of your house to assure me that you were also safe. And, I did look at your website.
This one happened after I left.
A magnitude 5.0 earthquake IN HAWAII has occurred at:
19.33N 155.21W Depth 10km Wed Aug 27 06:24:22 2003 UTC
Time: Universal Time (UTC) Wed Aug 27 06:24:22 2003
Time Near Epicenter Tue Aug 26 20:24:22 2003
Eastern Daylight Time (EDT) Wed Aug 27 02:24:22 2003
Central Daylight Time (CDT) Wed Aug 27 01:24:22 2003
Mountain Daylight Time (MDT) Wed Aug 27 00:24:22 2003
Pacific Daylight Time (PDT) Tue Aug 26 23:24:22 2003
Alaska Daylight Time (ADT) Tue Aug 26 22:24:22 2003
Hawaii Standard Time (HST) Tue Aug 26 20:24:22 2003
Location with respect to nearby cities:
45 km (30 miles) SSW of Hilo, Hawai`i, Hawaii (pop 40,000)
90 km (55 miles) ESE of Kailua Kona, Hawai`i, Hawaii (pop 9,800)
180 km (110 miles) SSE of Hana, Maui, Hawaii
355 km (220 miles) SE of HONOLULU, Hawaii
I asked John Burnett about feeling it. He reported it shook him around for about 10 seconds. That must have been the first "feelable" earthquake in Hilo for several years!
~AotearoaKiwi
Sat, Aug 30, 2003 (05:00)
#39
Kia Ora
People in the Geography Department building working on Honours assignments rode out the earthquake in the 6th floor computer laboratory. Things up there are fairly secure though and no one felt any fear.
Rob
~terry
Sat, Aug 30, 2003 (14:43)
#40
0550 August 27, 2003
A magnitude 5.0 earthquake occurred at a depth of 10 km beneath the
central part of Kilauea's south flank last night at 2024. The
earthquake was the largest on the island since April 2, 2000; that
earthquake took place in almost exactly the same place. No significant
damage was done, no ground cracks or rockfalls were recognized this
morning along Chain of Craters Road, and there is no change in the
eruption. HVO's incoming phone system has been out since yesterday
afternoon, long before the earthquake struck.
~MarciaH
Wed, Sep 3, 2003 (21:43)
#41
Thanks. Terry. That is the one John Burnett felt. Hilo is long overdue for a strong earthquake. I'm happy to be away from them.
Rob, how appropriate for a Kiwi-quake!
~MarciaH
Wed, Sep 3, 2003 (22:05)
#42
High above Earth where seismic waves never reach, satellites may be able
to detect earthquakes--before they strike.
FULL STORY at
http://science.nasa.gov/headlines/y2003/11aug_earthquakes.htm?list89800
~AotearoaKiwi
Thu, Sep 4, 2003 (05:27)
#43
Kia Ora
The following earthquake has been recorded by GeoNet:
Reference Number: 2110611/G
Universal Time: 2003 Sep 04 08:40
NZ Standard Time: 2003 Sep 04 20:40
Latitude, Longitude: 45.25�S, 166.92�E
Focal Depth: 25 km
Richter Magnitude: 6.1
60 km west of Te Anau
A further (and second largest) aftershock of the magnitude 7.1 earthquake on 22 August. This earthquake will have been felt strongly in Fiordland.
This earthquake occurred about 40 minutes ago, but I did not feel it. Fiordland and Southland would have felt this earthquake and slight damage is possible. The earthquake is an aftershock from the August 22 event.
Rob
~MarciaH
Thu, Sep 4, 2003 (11:50)
#44
Quite impressive for an aftershock! I hope it did not do more damage. Aftershocks are prone to do that!
~MarciaH
Thu, Sep 4, 2003 (14:26)
#45
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NO. 3-247
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY SEP 04, 2003
NEIC QUICK EPICENTER DETERMINATIONS
UTC TIME LAT LONG DEP GS MAGS SD GAP STA F-E REGION AND COMMENTS
HRMNSEC MB Msz USED
AUG 28
010102.8& 45.350S 166.890E 26 5 OFF W CST THE S ISL, NZ
. ML 4.8 (WEL).
011630.2* 39.251N 20.580E 33N 4.2 1.6 144 24 GREECE
013626.1& 37.870S 176.330E 167 19 N ISL OF NEW ZEALAND. .
020607.7* 45.601N 26.762E 100G 0.1 118 5 ROMANIA
031922.6 46.891N 13.607E 10G 0.5 162 9 AUSTRIA. ML 2.4 (ZAMG). Felt
(III) at Gmund.
044820.3* 49.759S 114.651W 10G 5.4 6.1 1.0 96 79 SOUTHERN EAST PACIFIC RISE.
MW 6.2 (HRV), 6.1 (GS). Moment Tensor (GS): Dep 17 km; Principal axes
(scale 10**18 Nm): (T) Val=1.30, Plg=1, Azm=144; (N) Val=0.25, Plg=89,
Azm=267; (P) Val=-1.54, Plg=1, Azm=54; Best double couple: Mo=1.4*10**18
Nm; NP1: Strike=189, Dip=89, Slip=-180; NP2: Strike=99, Dip=90, Slip=-1.
Centroid, Moment Tensor (HRV): Centroid origin time 04:48:27.2; Lat
49.95 S; Lon 115.22 W; Dep 15.0 km Fix; Half-duration 3.1 sec; Principal
axes (scale 10**18 Nm): (T) Val=2.48, Plg=19, Azm=323; (N) Val=-0.07,
Plg=65, Azm=183; (P) Val=-2.41, Plg=15, Azm=58; Best double couple:
Mo=2.4*10**18 Nm; NP1: Strike=101, Dip=66, Slip=3; NP2: Strike=10,
Dip=87, Slip=156. Scalar Moment (PPT): Mo=5.8*10**18 Nm.
053121.7 55.901S 146.228E 10G 5.2 5.0 1.3 76 15 WEST OF MACQUARIE ISLAND
054627.8& 45.300S 166.930E 12 4 OFF W CST THE S ISL, NZ
. ML 4.8 (WEL).
063811.9 7.279S 126.102E 414D 5.7 0.8 40 53 KEPULAUAN BARAT DAYA,
INDONESIA. MW 6.0 (HRV). Centroid, Moment Tensor (HRV): Centroid origin
time 06:38:16.4; Lat 7.27 S; Lon 126.21 E; Dep 428.9 km; Half-duration
2.3 sec; Principal axes (scale 10**18 Nm): (T) Val=1.00, Plg=56,
Azm=294; (N) Val=-0.01, Plg=23, Azm=165; (P) Val=-0.99, Plg=24, Azm=65;
Best double couple: Mo=1.0*10**18 Nm; NP1: Strike=117, Dip=30, Slip=37;
NP2: Strike=353, Dip=73, Slip=114.
085941.6 11.374N 85.712W 166D 4.5 0.9 142 44 NICARAGUA
100056.1& 37.460S 176.290E 292 13 N ISL OF NEW ZEALAND. .
125658.4 62.520N 149.905W 33N 0.5 101 7 CEN ALASKA. ML 2.8 (PMR).
135826.6 5.096S 103.420E 33N 5.0 1.1 62 35 SOUTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA
150758.1& 45.400S 166.840E 25 6 OFF W CST THE S ISL, NZ
. ML 4.8 (WEL).
164829.0& 38.230N 122.240W 0 11 NORTHERN CALIFORNIA. .
ML 2.8 (NC). Felt (III) at Fairfield and Suisun City.
165151.7 60.100N 150.813W 33N 0.4 154 10 KENAI PENINSULA, ALASKA. ML
3.2 (PMR).
173332.0& 36.220N 120.330W 8 10 CENTRAL CALIFORNIA. .
MD 2.9 (NC).
174102.4* 56.096S 143.488W 10G 4.9 1.1 112 13 PACIFIC-ANTARCTIC RIDGE
183157.2 28.406N 54.098E 33N 4.7 0.8 89 32 SOUTHERN IRAN
203944.2 21.963S 179.535W 566* 5.1 0.8 43 98 FIJI REGION. MW 5.5 (GS).
Moment Tensor (GS): Dep 598 km; Principal axes (scale 10**17 Nm): (T)
Val=1.67, Plg=70, Azm=74; (N) Val=0.33, Plg=6, Azm=182; (P) Val=-2.01,
Plg=19, Azm=274; Best double couple: Mo=1.8*10**17 Nm; NP1: Strike=14,
Dip=27, Slip=104; NP2: Strike=179, Dip=64, Slip=83.
205233.3 6.307S 126.152E 33N 4.7 1.3 96 17 BANDA SEA
205826.6 0.230N 126.082E 33N 5.1 4.5 1.1 73 38 MOLUCCA SEA
213820.0& 40.510N 111.360W 11 18 UTAH. . ML 2.9 (SLC).
220647.9 13.146N 145.238E 61 5.3 0.9 119 90 GUAM REGION. MW 5.5 (GS).
Moment Tensor (GS): Dep 9 km; Principal axes (scale 10**17 Nm): (T)
Val=2.11, Plg=53, Azm=283; (N) Val=-0.03, Plg=2, Azm=190; (P) Val=-2.07,
Plg=36, Azm=98; Best double couple: Mo=2.1*10**17 Nm; NP1: Strike=174,
Dip=9, Slip=74; NP2: Strike=10, Dip=81, Slip=92.
223414.8* 49.735N 18.620E 10G 1.6 163 6 POLAND-CZECH
REPUBLIC-SLOVAKIA BORDER. ML 2.7 (ZAMG).
233540.0* 12.745N 145.572E 33N 4.4 0.6 170 10 GUAM REGION
235839.2? 13.01 N 145.58 E 33N 4.5 1.3 153 8 GUAM REGION
golden co usa 2003 SEP 04 12:09
~AotearoaKiwi
Fri, Sep 26, 2003 (06:34)
#46
Kia Ora
"We will, we will rock you
We will, we will rock you"
That was the message from Mother Nature to coastal Japan when a magnitude 8.0 earthquake hit the region earlier today. The earthquake was 36 miles deep, which is it's saving grace, but 260 are in hospital having sustained injuries during the quake. It triggered 3ft high tsunami waves which hit Kushiro.
Rob
----
Below is a report from Yahoo on the quake:
Strong Quake Injures Hundreds in Japan
By KENJI HALL, Associated Press Writer
KUSHIRO, Japan - A magnitude 8 quake rocked Japan's northern island of Hokkaido early Friday, injuring hundreds, cutting off electricity and water to thousands, igniting a spectacular oil-tank blaze and collapsing part of an airport roof.
The quake was the largest anywhere in the world this year, the U.S. Geological Survey said. Still, no deaths were immediately reported � a fact that experts attributed to sturdy Japanese buildings and the quake's location 26 miles below the ocean floor.
The quake forced the evacuation of 41,000 people and left some 16,000 homes blacked out. Warnings of tsunami, or ocean waves, were briefly issued as far away as Hawaii and Alaska.
The quake, which struck at 4:50 a.m., cracked roads, capsized fishing boats and caved in part of the roof of the airport in Obihiro, a city of 200,000.
The temblor, centered in the Pacific about 60 miles off Hokkaido's eastern shore, was followed by several strong aftershocks and small tsunami, ocean waves.
The government warned residents to avoid coastal areas, but the highest waves recorded were only about four feet. Hokkaido government official Hideki Domon said 323 people were confirmed injured as of 4 p.m., about 11 hours after the quake. Police said 22 were seriously hurt, mostly with broken bones.
Japan's public broadcaster, NHK, put the injury toll at nearly 400.
Kushiro, 560 miles northeast of Tokyo, was believed to be the hardest hit by the powerful quake.
"The shaking went on and on," said Fumiko Okuse, who owns a liquor store wiher husband in Kushiro. "Everything was thrown out of the refrigerators and all over the floor. Juice, beer, everything."
Television footage showed an office where books were knocked off shelves, and desks and computers swayed back and forth as the quake hit. Merchandise fell off store shelves and people sought shelter in schools.
"It shook hard and long and I was very frightened," said Eri Takizawa, a city official in Kushiro. "We have small quakes here from time to time, but this was completely different."
Black plumes of smoke and flames leapt from an oil tank in the city of Tomakomai. The fire was contained within three hours and no injuries were reported.
Police said one person was injured when a local train carrying about 39 passengers derailed.
Though not listed as a quake-caused fatality, a 61-year-old man cleaning up broken beer bottles on a street immediately after the quake was struck by an oncoming car and died, Hokkaido police said. A 58-year-old man also died aboard his fishing boat while trying to sail it to calm waters, but local officials said his death did not appear to have been caused by the quake. Most of the injured escaped with minor bruises and cuts caused by glass from shattered windows and objects falling off of shelves. A 70-year-old woman in this Hokkaido city, just west of Kushiro, broke her leg trying to crawl out a window.
The quake had a magnitude of 8, according to Japan's Central Meteorological Agency. It was followed by an aftershock of magnitude 7.
Japan is one of the world's most earthquake-prone countries. It sits atop four tectonic plates, slabs that move across the earth's surface.
This month, Japan marked the 80th anniversary of a magnitude 8.3 quake that devastated Tokyo and neighboring Yokohama, killing at least 140,000 people.
In January 1995, a magnitude 7.2 temblor in Kobe killed more than 6,000 people.
Hokkaido is the northernmost and most sparsely populated of Japan's major islands. Sapporo, which hosted the 1972 Olympics, is the prefecture's capital.
A quake and tsunami on the western side of Hokkaido killed 230 people in July 1993, most on the nearby isle of Okushiri.
~AotearoaKiwi
Tue, Sep 30, 2003 (07:43)
#47
Hi all
This earthquake hit at 6.22AM NZST while I was in bed. I felt it strongly and there was minor damage reported in the way of loose stuff falling off shelves. Dad was in the shower and did not feel it. It has nothing to do with Fiordland's earthquake last month, but may be a result of last weeks big shake in Japan, which I will deal to shortly.
Rob
----
The following earthquake has been recorded by GeoNet:
Reference Number: 346668/W
Universal Time: 2003 Sep 29 18:22
NZ Standard Time: 2003 Sep 30 06:22
Latitude, Longitude: 43.34�S, 173.03�E
Focal Depth: 30 km
Richter Magnitude: 4.9
40 km north-east of Christchurch
Will have been felt in Canterbury and possibly in Marlborough.
~AotearoaKiwi
Fri, Oct 17, 2003 (04:45)
#48
Hi all
A second earthquake (no aftershock)hit the Canterbury coast in the same place as the aforementioned one. It hit about 2.43PM local time and was strongly felt in Christchurch. No damage has been done, though it was shallower than the first.
Rob
----
The following earthquake has been recorded by GeoNet:
Reference Number: 2128373/G
Universal Time: 2003 Oct 14 01:43
NZ Daylight Time: 2003 Oct 14 14:43
Latitude, Longitude: 43.37�S, 173.04�E
Focal Depth: 12 km
Richter Magnitude: 4.3
40 km north-east of Christchurch
Reported felt in Christchurch
~terry
Sat, Oct 18, 2003 (08:07)
#49
How close was this to your locale, Rob?
~AotearoaKiwi
Tue, Oct 21, 2003 (06:39)
#50
Hi all
Thats about 35km NE of my place. I make it to be just northeast of the Ashley River mouth.
Rob
~Leah
Tue, Oct 21, 2003 (06:47)
#51
Hi Rob
Are your houses built to accomodate earthquakes? ie in the foundations etc
The only news on earthquakes that make it to South Africa, is if there are damages to whole towns etc, like in Turkey or Japan.
~AotearoaKiwi
Wed, Oct 22, 2003 (02:14)
#52
Kia Ora
New Zealand has a high standard of building design, and relatively low levels of corruption in the building industry. Building codes were introduced after bad earthquakes in the 1930s and 1940s where we had 5 Kobe 1995, size earthquakes or bigger over an eleven year period.
New Zealand as a comparison has earthquake activity comparable with California, and shares many similarities to the state that Arnold Schwarzenegger has just been made Governor of. The country gets on average 14,000 earthquakes per annum, but of which only about 150-250 are strong enough to be felt by humans.
On average here a magnitude 6 earthquake occurs in NZ every year.
How familiar are you with earthquakes and plate tectonics which is the theorem behind how we see modern geology?
Rob
~MarciaH
Thu, Oct 23, 2003 (19:12)
#53
Thanks for posting the Japan EQ information. I had seen nothing about it here.
~MarciaH
Sat, Nov 29, 2003 (18:17)
#54
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NO. 3-331
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY NOV 27, 2003
NEIC QUICK EPICENTER DETERMINATIONS
UTC TIME LAT LONG DEP GS MAGS SD GAP STA F-E REGION AND COMMENTS
HRMNSEC MB Msz USED
NOV 20
003350.8& 38.240N 20.340E 5 8 GREECE. . MD 3.3 (ATH).
014727.7& 39.400S 174.790E 216 15 N ISL OF NEW ZEALAND. .
020125.3 24.367S 179.793W 481D 5.4 0.9 38 162 SOUTH OF THE FIJI ISLANDS.
MW 5.6 (GS), 5.6 (HRV). Moment Tensor (GS): Dep 495 km; Principal axes
(scale 10**17 Nm): (T) Val=2.66, Plg=25, Azm=69; (N) Val=0.70, Plg=16,
Azm=167; (P) Val=-3.35, Plg=60, Azm=285; Best double couple:
Mo=3.0*10**17 Nm; NP1: Strike=128, Dip=24, Slip=-131; NP2: Strike=352,
Dip=72, Slip=-73. Centroid, Moment Tensor (HRV): Centroid origin time
02:01:30.0; Lat 24.34 S; Lon 179.58 W; Dep 487.8 km; Half-duration 1.5
sec; Principal axes (scale 10**17 Nm): (T) Val=2.81, Plg=29, Azm=81; (N)
Val=0.03, Plg=16, Azm=180; (P) Val=-2.85, Plg=56, Azm=295; Best double
couple: Mo=2.8*10**17 Nm; NP1: Strike=134, Dip=21, Slip=-138; NP2:
Strike=4, Dip=76, Slip=-74.
021306.3* 20.530N 70.771W 10G 4.4 1.2 94 15 DOMINICAN REPUBLIC REGION
025031.7& 35.300N 23.630E 10 6 CRETE, GREECE. . MD 3.0
(ATH).
031704.0 41.606N 144.076E 33N 4.9 4.9 1.1 132 53 HOKKAIDO, JAPAN REGION.
Recorded (1 JMA) in south- central Hokkaido.
040224.0* 10.289S 75.335W 33N 3.7 0.7 164 9 CENTRAL PERU
052721.4& 42.900S 171.660E 9 14 SOUTH ISLAND OF NEW ZEALAND.
. ML 4.2 (WEL).
060212.2& 43.040N 0.420W 5G 4 PYRENEES. . ML 2.2
(STR).
060705.5* 50.905N 177.516E 33N 4.4 0.6 228 11 RAT ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN
ISLANDS, ALASKA
073250.8& 45.310S 166.970E 20 6 OFF W CST THE S ISL, NZ
. ML 4.1 (WEL).
095703.1& 45.160S 166.880E 20 8 OFF W CST THE S ISL, NZ
. ML 3.9 (WEL).
111411.5? 4.87 N 127.26 E 33N 4.9 1.4 139 17 KEPULAUAN TALAUD, INDONESIA
111632.3& 34.360N 23.560E 5 7 CRETE, GREECE. . MD 3.3
(ATH).
114707.8? 7.44 S 156.64 E 33N 4.7 1.3 211 6 SOLOMON ISLANDS
122432.3 10.015S 111.082E 10G 5.2 5.6 1.1 50 33 SOUTH OF JAVA, INDONESIA. MW
5.8 (GS), 5.8 (HRV). Moment Tensor (GS): Dep 15 km; Principal axes
(scale 10**17 Nm): (T) Val=5.56, Plg=80, Azm=348; (N) Val=0.20, Plg=1,
Azm=85; (P) Val=-5.76, Plg=10, Azm=175; Best double couple:
Mo=5.7*10**17 Nm; NP1: Strike=267, Dip=35, Slip=92; NP2: Strike=84,
Dip=55, Slip=88. Centroid, Moment Tensor (HRV): Centroid origin time
12:24:45.6; Lat 10.76 S; Lon 111.03 E; Dep 19.4 km; Half-duration 2.0
sec; Principal axes (scale 10**17 Nm): (T) Val=6.33, Plg=69, Azm=4; (N)
Val=-0.20, Plg=1, Azm=272; (P) Val=-6.14, Plg=21, Azm=182; Best double
couple: Mo=6.2*10**17 Nm; NP1: Strike=270, Dip=24, Slip=88; NP2:
Strike=92, Dip=66, Slip=91.
125930.3& 45.749N 26.690E 140 8 ROMANIA. . MD 3.9
(BUC).
140502.2 13.111N 93.268E 33N 5.3 5.2 0.9 60 95 ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA
REGION. MW 5.5 (HRV). Centroid, Moment Tensor (HRV): Centroid origin
time 14:05:04.2; Lat 13.03 N; Lon 93.11 E; Dep 19.6 km; Half-duration
1.3 sec; Principal axes (scale 10**17 Nm): (T) Val=1.92, Plg=61,
Azm=164; (N) Val=-0.19, Plg=22, Azm=28; (P) Val=-1.74, Plg=19, Azm=291;
Best double couple: Mo=1.8*10**17 Nm; NP1: Strike=350, Dip=33, Slip=47;
NP2: Strike=218, Dip=67, Slip=114.
142905.0 51.238N 177.937E 33N 4.8 1.0 133 77 RAT ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN
ISLANDS, ALASKA
143105.4& 38.290S 177.600E 57 35 NORTH ISLAND OF NEW ZEALAND.
. ML 4.0 (WEL).
160713.8? 5.59 N 126.87 E 33N 4.5 1.2 138 8 MINDANAO, PHILIPPINES
175201.8* 51.107N 178.374E 33N 4.4 1.4 138 18 RAT ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN
ISLANDS, ALASKA
181900.8& 34.740N 23.860E 5 4 CRETE, GREECE. . MD 3.3
(ATH).
212103.0* 36.381N 141.843E 33N 4.6 1.2 174 19 NR THE E COAST HONSHU, JAPAN
212354.3 51.044N 178.454E 33N 4.4 0.9 214 29 RAT ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN
ISLANDS, ALASKA
233821.1* 20.225N 70.650W 10G 4.3 1.6 93 5 DOMINICAN REPUBLIC REGION
golden co usa 2003 NOV 27 12:04
~MarciaH
Sat, Nov 29, 2003 (18:49)
#55
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NO. 3-333
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY NOV 29, 2003
NEIC QUICK EPICENTER DETERMINATIONS
UTC TIME LAT LONG DEP GS MAGS SD GAP STA F-E REGION AND COMMENTS
HRMNSEC MB Msz USED
NOV 22
022906.5 19.730N 78.125W 10G 5.0 4.4 0.8 122 147 CUBA REGION
024636.3& 44.425N 6.773E 3 23 FRANCE. . ML 2.2 (GEN),
2.0 (LDG).
033933.2& 45.967N 2.809E 3G 13 FRANCE. . ML 2.3 (LDG).
034340.9& 40.521N 2.096W 0G 4 SPAIN. . mbLg 1.8
(MDD).
062047.4& 28.027N 16.167W 11 5 CANARY ISLANDS, SPAIN
REGION. . mbLg 1.8 (MDD).
065840.4& 35.430S 178.300E 283 4.6 26 OFF EAST COAST OF THE NORTH
ISLAND, N.Z. .
074816.3& 40.805N 0.829W 0G 6 SPAIN. . mbLg 1.6
(MDD).
093003.3* 13.268N 57.395E 10G 5.1 3.8 1.0 150 34 OWEN FRACTURE ZONE REGION
101253.0& 38.580S 175.970E 125 13 N ISL OF NEW ZEALAND. .
102708.8* 35.007N 140.784E 33N 4.5 1.1 115 28 NEAR THE EAST COAST OF
HONSHU, JAPAN. Recorded (1 JMA) in Chiba and Kanagawa Prefectures.
103609.9& 38.540S 174.180E 12 19 NORTH ISLAND OF NEW ZEALAND.
. ML 3.7 (WEL).
112433.2* 13.348N 57.278E 10G 5.2 1.0 83 38 OWEN FRACTURE ZONE REGION
122012.7 51.225N 177.208E 33N 4.4 0.7 138 28 RAT ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN
ISLANDS, ALASKA
135335.6& 43.994N 7.114E 2 7 NEAR THE SOUTH COAST OF
FRANCE. . ML 1.7 (LDG).
144801.4& 45.220S 167.050E 20 6 SOUTH ISLAND OF NEW ZEALAND.
. ML 3.8 (WEL).
173704.5& 45.280S 166.850E 20 5 OFF W CST THE S ISL, NZ
. ML 3.8 (WEL).
210327.4& 36.818N 3.192W 0G 5 STRAIT OF GIBRALTAR. .
mbLg 1.3 (MDD).
220022.5 35.474N 140.863E 52* 4.9 4.8 1.0 118 79 NEAR THE EAST COAST OF
HONSHU, JAPAN. Felt at Kawaguchi.
233224.0& 38.787N 122.772W 4 16 N CALIF. . ML 3.3 (NC).
233826.0& 46.490N 1.475E 2 9 FRANCE. . ML 2.1 (LDG).
golden co usa 2003 NOV 29 12:06
~MarciaH
Mon, Dec 22, 2003 (15:26)
#56
Central California just reported an earthquake of 6.7 magnitude (preliminary estimate).
~MarciaH
Mon, Dec 22, 2003 (17:02)
#57
Magnitude 6.5 near San Simeon, CA
Monday, December 22, 2003 at 11:15:56 AM (PST)
Preliminary Earthquake Report
Magnitude 6.5
Time Monday, December 22, 2003 at 19:15:56 (UTC)
Monday, December 22, 2003 at 11:15:56 AM (PST)
Distance from 11 km (7 miles) NE (49 degrees) of San Simeon, CA
17 km (11 miles) N (356 degrees) of Cambria, CA
20 km (13 miles) W (260 degrees) of Lake Nacimiento, CA
39 km (24 miles) WNW (283 degrees) of Paso Robles, CA
Coordinates 35 deg. 42.3 min. N (35.706N)
121 deg. 6.1 min. W (121.102W)
Depth 7.6 km (4.7 miles)
Quality Excellent
~MarciaH
Mon, Dec 22, 2003 (17:33)
#58
The aftershocks begin:
A magnitude 4.7 earthquake IN CENTRAL CALIFORNIA has occurred at:
35.63N 121.02W Depth 0km Mon Dec 22 19:26:07 2003 UTC
Time: Universal Time (UTC) Mon Dec 22 19:26:07 2003
Time Near Epicenter Mon Dec 22 11:26:07 2003
Eastern Standard Time (EST) Mon Dec 22 14:26:07 2003
Central Standard Time (CST) Mon Dec 22 13:26:07 2003
Mountain Standard Time (MST) Mon Dec 22 12:26:07 2003
Pacific Standard Time (PST) Mon Dec 22 11:26:07 2003
Alaska Standard Time (AST) Mon Dec 22 10:26:07 2003
Hawaii Standard Time (HST) Mon Dec 22 09:26:07 2003
Location with respect to nearby cities:
15 km (10 miles) E of San Simeon, California (pop less than 1,000)
25 km (15 miles) W of Paso Robles, California (pop 24,000)
50 km (30 miles) NW of San Luis Obispo, California (pop 44,000)
330 km (205 miles) S of SACRAMENTO, California
~CherylB
Mon, Dec 22, 2003 (17:53)
#59
How close were your son and daughter-in-law to the vicinity of the earthquake.
~aa9il
Mon, Dec 22, 2003 (17:57)
#60
Hi all
Lots of emails back and forth on the ELFRAD reflector
(VLF/ELF/ULF earth monitoring page). Check it out
at www.elfrad.com
73 de Mike
AA9IL
Happy Solstice to all!
~MarciaH
Mon, Dec 22, 2003 (18:18)
#61
2003/12/22 19:53 M 4.6 OFFSHORE CENTRAL CALIFORNIA Z= 5km 35.58N 121.12W
This information is provided by the USGS
National Earthquake Information Center.
(Address problems to: sedas@ghtmail.cr.usgs.gov)
These parameters are preliminary and subject to revision.
A magnitude 4.6 earthquake IN OFFSHORE CENTRAL CALIFORNIA has occurred at:
35.58N 121.12W Depth 5km Mon Dec 22 19:53:30 2003 UTC
Time: Universal Time (UTC) Mon Dec 22 19:53:30 2003
Time Near Epicenter Mon Dec 22 11:53:30 2003
Eastern Standard Time (EST) Mon Dec 22 14:53:30 2003
Central Standard Time (CST) Mon Dec 22 13:53:30 2003
Mountain Standard Time (MST) Mon Dec 22 12:53:30 2003
Pacific Standard Time (PST) Mon Dec 22 11:53:30 2003
Alaska Standard Time (AST) Mon Dec 22 10:53:30 2003
Hawaii Standard Time (HST) Mon Dec 22 09:53:30 2003
Location with respect to nearby cities:
10 km (5 miles) SE of San Simeon, California (pop less tham 1,000)
35 km (25 miles) W of Paso Robles, California (pop 24,000)
55 km (35 miles) NW of San Luis Obispo, California (pop 44,000)
335 km (210 miles) S of SACRAMENTO, California
The location parameters for this earthquake were provided by:
Northern California Seismic Network, UC Berkeley & USGS Menlo Park, USA
For maps, additional information, and subsequent updates,
please consult the following web page:
http://neic.usgs.gov/neis/bulletin/neic_craq.html .
~MarciaH
Mon, Dec 22, 2003 (18:20)
#62
Cosmo's url http://www.elfrad.com for those who like clickable links
Thanks, Mike!!!
~MarciaH
Mon, Dec 22, 2003 (19:01)
#63
Three (or two depending on your sources) died - so far... in a bulding collapse.
~wolf
Mon, Dec 22, 2003 (19:09)
#64
i think i felt this whilst sitting in my office...it could've been the boiler room though!
kept getting cancelled messages from usgs so i had originally thought the posting was in error.
~MarciaH
Mon, Dec 22, 2003 (19:19)
#65
Hey Wolfie! Fantastic! I wondered how far south it had been felt. I was listening to reports on the radio but the only southern Cal report was from San Diego and was too far away to feel anything. You have joined the group!
~MarciaH
Mon, Dec 22, 2003 (19:20)
#66
Wolfie, I also got a cancelled notice from USGS today so I went in again and resubscribed.
~MarciaH
Mon, Dec 22, 2003 (19:26)
#67
To subscribe
http://earthquake.usgs.gov/products/services.html
~wolf
Tue, Dec 23, 2003 (21:04)
#68
actually they kept sending updates and cancelling them so i went to the website itself and found that it was not an error! now i'm watching the aftershocks.....
learned that the folks working upstairs didn't feel anything!
~MarciaH
Tue, Dec 23, 2003 (23:10)
#69
Some folks are far more sensitive to earthquakes than others. Ask Rob. He rarely feels them. The news coverage makes Paso Robles look terrible. No two bricks standing on one another !
~MarciaH
Tue, Dec 23, 2003 (23:29)
#70
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NO. 3-357
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY DEC 23, 2003
NEIC QUICK EPICENTER DETERMINATIONS
UTC TIME LAT LONG DEP GS MAGS SD GAP STA F-E REGION AND COMMENTS
HRMNSEC MB Msz USED
DEC 16
004212.9& 43.419N 2.634E 2 6 FRANCE. . ML 2.0 (LDG).
015950.4& 44.438N 6.738E 2 5 FRANCE. . ML 2.0 (LDG).
044744.2& 44.042N 7.300E 4G 15 NORTHERN ITALY. . ML
2.1 (STR), 2.0 (LDG).
062449.2& 38.440S 175.930E 155 38 N ISL OF NEW ZEALAND. .
083310.2& 43.810N 7.360E 10G 7 NEAR THE SOUTH COAST OF
FRANCE. . ML 2.1 (STR).
101025.7& 43.062N 0.827W 2 5 PYRENEES. . ML 2.0
(STR), 1.7 (LDG).
104109.7& 38.974N 26.827E 16 4.3 3.4 76 NR THE CST W TURKEY. .
MD 4.6 (ISK). ML 4.1 (THE).
104851.0& 45.320S 166.960E 12 9 OFF W CST THE S ISL, NZ
. ML 3.8 (WEL).
105156.5& 43.063N 0.825W 2 4 PYRENEES. . ML 2.0
(STR), 1.9 (LDG).
121125.7& 43.045N 0.834W 2 20 PYRENEES. . ML 2.6
(LDG), 2.3 (STR).
122903.5& 43.053N 0.831W 2 5 PYRENEES. . ML 2.0
(STR), 1.4 (LDG).
123308.0& 48.950N 7.470E 2G 7 FRANCE. . ML 2.1 (STR).
200818.2 18.891S 177.344W 377D 5.3 0.8 47 176 FIJI REGION. MW 5.6 (GS),
5.6 (HRV). Moment Tensor (GS): Dep 378 km; Principal axes (scale 10**17
Nm): (T) Val=2.48, Plg=53, Azm=104; (N) Val=0.49, Plg=7, Azm=204; (P)
Val=-2.98, Plg=36, Azm=300; Best double couple: Mo=2.7*10**17 Nm; NP1:
Strike=64, Dip=11, Slip=130; NP2: Strike=203, Dip=81, Slip=83. Centroid,
Moment Tensor (HRV): Centroid origin time 20:08:22.2; Lat 18.95 S; Lon
176.98 W; Dep 387.0 km; Half-duration 1.6 sec; Principal axes (scale
10**17 Nm): (T) Val=3.24, Plg=50, Azm=87; (N) Val=0.09, Plg=21, Azm=204;
(P) Val=-3.33, Plg=32, Azm=308; Best double couple: Mo=3.3*10**17 Nm;
NP1: Strike=87, Dip=23, Slip=155; NP2: Strike=200, Dip=80, Slip=69.
212827.0& 44.789N 4.346E 2 6 FRANCE. . ML 1.7 (LDG).
230032.1* 51.833N 173.346W 33N 4.7 1.1 184 25 ANDREANOF ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN
IS., ALASKA. ML 4.5 (PMR).
golden co usa 2003 DEC 23 12:06
~MarciaH
Wed, Dec 24, 2003 (02:28)
#71
One never knows where an earthquake will happen. This happened earlier in the month ...
A light earthquake occurred at 20:59:14 (UTC) on Tuesday, December 9, 2003. The magnitude 4.5 event has been located in VIRGINIA. (This event has been
reviewed by a seismologist.)
Magnitude 4.5
Date-Time Tuesday, December 9, 2003 at 20:59:14 (UTC)
= Coordinated Universal Time
Tuesday, December 9, 2003 at 3:59:14 PM
= local time at epicenter
Time of Earthquake in other Time Zones
Location 37.607�N, 77.963�W
Depth 5 km (3 miles) set by location program
Region VIRGINIA
Distances 24 km (15 miles) SE (133�) from Columbia, VA
30 km (19 miles) WSW (258�) from Short Pump, VA
33 km (20 miles) WSW (252�) from Wyndham, VA
45 km (28 miles) W (280�) from Richmond, VA
167 km (104 miles) SSW (210�) from Washington, DC
~MarciaH
Wed, Dec 24, 2003 (02:41)
#72
Alas, I thought I had sensed an earthquake some weeks ago but I forget the exact day and time. No, surely it was not this ! Just my imagination.
~terry
Wed, Dec 24, 2003 (09:49)
#73
Neverland got hit by a quake. Arnold is on the scene at the worst
devastated areas in Calif.
~MarciaH
Thu, Dec 25, 2003 (19:38)
#74
Do you think it is Judgement Day in Neverland? That places gives off very bad vibes for me. Arnold, no matter what you think of him, gets lots of press! We saw him on the news, too
~MarciaH
Thu, Dec 25, 2003 (20:10)
#75
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NO. 3-359
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY DEC 25, 2003
NEIC QUICK EPICENTER DETERMINATIONS
UTC TIME LAT LONG DEP GS MAGS SD GAP STA F-E REGION AND COMMENTS
HRMNSEC MB Msz USED
DEC 18
002242.0& 37.795N 122.221W 10 9 SAN FRANCISCO BAY AREA,
CALIFORNIA. . ML 3.1 (NC). Felt (III) at Alameda, Berkeley, El
Cerrito, Emeryville, Hayward, Pacifica, Oakland, San Bruno and San
Leandro; (II) at Albany, Daly City, Moraga, Orinda, Pleasant Hill,
Richmond, San Francisco and South San Francisco.
002623.9 18.868N 81.512W 33N 4.4 0.8 79 34 CAYMAN ISLANDS REGION. ML
4.9 (SNCC).
042230.2* 50.147N 18.544E 5G 1.5 162 10 POLAND. ML 2.9 (ZAMG).
053328.4* 22.973N 121.030E 10G 4.8 1.4 118 21 TAIWAN REGION. ML 4.8 (TAP).
Recorded (4 TAP) in T'ai- tung; (2 TAP) in Kao-hsiung; (1 TAP) in Hua-
lien Counties.
054157.5 6.278S 151.341E 53D 5.6 1.0 78 128 NEW BRITAIN REGION, PAPUA
NEW GUINEA. MW 5.9 (HRV), 5.8 (GS). Moment Tensor (GS): Dep 49 km;
Principal axes (scale 10**17 Nm): (T) Val=6.52, Plg=66, Azm=270; (N)
Val=-0.49, Plg=23, Azm=71; (P) Val=-6.03, Plg=7, Azm=164; Best double
couple: Mo=6.3*10**17 Nm; NP1: Strike=278, Dip=43, Slip=125; NP2:
Strike=54, Dip=56, Slip=62. Centroid, Moment Tensor (HRV): Centroid
origin time 05:42:00.6; Lat 6.33 S; Lon 151.71 E; Dep 15.0 km Fix; Half-
duration 2.0 sec; Principal axes (scale 10**17 Nm): (T) Val=8.10,
Plg=16, Azm=144; (N) Val=0.10, Plg=9, Azm=237; (P) Val=-8.20, Plg=72,
Azm=356; Best double couple: Mo=8.2*10**17 Nm; NP1: Strike=221, Dip=30,
Slip=-108; NP2: Strike=62, Dip=61, Slip=-80.
092641.2* 39.680N 141.941E 94? 4.3 0.3 211 10 EASTERN HONSHU, JAPAN
130825.8% 47.166N 10.665E 10G 0.3 201 5 AUSTRIA. ML 2.4 (ZAMG).
144915.0& 37.306N 122.073W 5 6 SAN FRANCISCO BAY AREA,
CALIFORNIA. . MD 2.8 (NC). Felt (III) at Cupertino, Saratoga and San
Jose; (II) at Santa Clara and Sunnyvale.
163746.2 51.900N 142.954E 10G 4.7 0.7 123 38 SAKHALIN, RUSSIA
192859.2& 44.490N 7.300E 5G 4 NORTHERN ITALY. . ML
2.1 (STR).
200603.3 43.961N 141.018E 219* 4.3 1.2 136 25 HOKKAIDO, JAPAN REGION
212637.0 43.071N 146.430E 33N 5.0 4.5 0.7 134 104 KURIL ISLANDS. Recorded (2
JMA) in eastern Hokkaido.
214602.8 7.139S 129.742E 33N 5.1 0.6 82 48 KEPULAUAN BABAR, INDONESIA
golden co usa 2003 DEC 25 12:07
~terry
Fri, Dec 26, 2003 (20:55)
#76
Deadly Earthquake Jolts City in Southeast Iran
By NAZILA FATHI
EHRAN, Iran, Dec. 26 � A powerful earthquake rocked the ancient city
of Bam in southeastern Iran today, destroying 70 to 90 percent of the
city's residential areas and leaving officials fearing thousands of
people had been killed or injured.
Iran's government news service, the Islamic Republic News Agency, said
that the earthquake's magnitude had been measured at 6.3; the United
States Geological Survey put it at 6.7, though such estimates are often
revised after greater study of the seismological data."
The good news is that the neighboring Iranian cities of Wham, Thankew
and Ma'am were all spared. Further details at:
http://www.nytimes.com/2003/12/26/international/26CND-QUAKE.html
It was on the CBS Evening News. They said thousands injured and dead.
I'm sure we'll be talking about this one.
~terry
Sat, Dec 27, 2003 (06:43)
#77
Frantic Hunt for Iran Quake Survivors, 20,000 Dead
Dec 26, 8:46 PM (ET)
By Parisa Hafezi
BAM, Iran (Reuters) - Survivors of an earthquake that devastated Iran's
ancient Silk Road city of Bam, killing more than 20,000 people, dug
frantically with bare hands through the night early on Saturday for anyone
buried alive.
President Bush, who once branded Iran part of an "axis of evil" for
allegedly developing weapons of mass destruction, and other world leaders
rushed to offer whatever help they could to the Islamic Republic.
The pre-dawn quake on Friday also injured some 50,000 people, government
officials said. It measured 6.3 on the Richter scale and struck when most
people were still asleep in their homes.
About 70 per cent of Bam, a popular tourist spot some 600 miles southeast
of the capital Tehran with an historic citadel and other centuries-old
buildings, was leveled.
Reuters witnesses in Bam said hundreds of corpses were bundled into trucks
and the back seats of cars. Distraught relatives wailed next to bodies
wrapped in blankets.
more at
http://news.myway.com/top/article/id/245963|top|12-26-2003::20:51|reuters.html
and a whole slew of links at
http://spring.net/geo/iranquake.html
~terry
Tue, Dec 30, 2003 (10:01)
#78
Estimates put the dead at around 50,000 and between 10,000 to
30,000 injured. BBC news said we had a C-130 in the air out of Kuwait
within hours and so far we have landed seven C-130s loaded with supplies
and we have sent medical teams.
Lists organizations giving aid:
http://msnbc.msn.com/id/3808904/
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/3350583.stm
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/3351121.stm
Photos:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/in_depth/photo_gallery/3349563.stm
The Guardian has a comprehensive Special Report:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/iran/story/0,12858,1113104,00.html
~MarciaH
Sun, Feb 22, 2004 (17:45)
#79
I'm not quite sure where to put this:
Lost world mapped by scientists
A prehistoric lost world deep under the North Sea where
man once hunted animals has been mapped by scientists
with the help of earthquake data.
more... http://www.ananova.com/news/story/sm_866343.html?menu=news.scienceanddiscovery.archaeology
~MarciaH
Sun, Feb 22, 2004 (17:47)
#80
Those latest earthquakes were not as intense as others, but have happened where dwellings are poorly built. It is truly tragic and will continue to happen. Thanks for posting it, Terry.
~MarciaH
Tue, Apr 20, 2004 (16:01)
#81
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NO. 4-111
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY APR 20, 2004
NEIC/WDCS-D QUICK EPICENTER DETERMINATIONS
UTC TIME LAT LONG DEP GS MAGS Q SD GAP STA F-E REGION AND COMMENTS
HRMNSEC MB Msz USED
APR 13
001733.6 1.676N 100.948W 10G 4.7 A 0.7 206 47 GALAPAGOS TRIPLE JUNCTION
REGION
015100.0& 46.980N 114.310W 18 28 WESTERN MONTANA. . ML
3.0 (BUT).
033439.1& 31.273S 71.416W 74 4 NR CST CEN CHILE. .
034203.3& 30.600S 69.345W 1 4 CHILE-ARGENTINA BORDER
REGION. . ML 2.7 (GUC).
035158.9 22.543S 169.736E 10G 5.4 5.1 A 0.9 96 96 SOUTHEAST OF LOYALTY ISLANDS
041045.8& 30.701S 71.656W 30 4 NEAR THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . ML 2.3 (GUC).
045953.5& 34.736S 72.479W 24 20 NEAR THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . ML 4.3 (GUC). Felt (IV) at Iloca, Lincanten and Vichuquen.
052453.9& 29.474S 71.541W 34 5 NEAR THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . ML 2.9 (GUC).
085833.9& 30.953S 71.704W 29 16 NEAR THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . ML 4.3 (GUC).
102208.7 7.348S 128.706E 105 5.3 A 0.8 117 67 KEPULAUAN BARAT DAYA, IND.
112436.2 15.596S 173.885W 98D 4.9 A 0.8 116 99 TONGA
145605.8 51.458N 170.363W 46D 4.5 A 1.4 114 67 FOX ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN
ISLANDS, ALASKA
162340.0& 44.749N 110.946W 6 9 YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK,
WYOMING. . ML 2.5 (BUT). MD 2.3 (SLC).
175707.1* 63.044N 144.103W 10G B 1.4 141 11 CENTRAL ALASKA. ML 3.2
(AEIC), 3.1 (PMR).
201051.0& 44.752N 110.945W 7 9 YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK,
WYOMING. . ML 2.5 (BUT), 2.4 (SLC).
214723.0& 40.729N 31.629E 5 4.1 86 WESTERN TURKEY. . ML
4.6 (ISK). Four people injured jumping from buildings in the Bolu area.
225407.3& 32.130S 71.672W 50 10 NEAR THE COAST OF CENTRAL
CHILE. . MD 2.6 (GUC).
golden co usa 2004 APR 20 11:07
~terry
Thu, Apr 29, 2004 (17:45)
#82
Strong Quake Predicted to Hit Desert By Sept. 5
* Scientific Team's Work Gets Qualified Backing From State Panel
A team of scientists that predicts that a quake with a magnitude of 6.4 or
greater will occur somewhere in the Southern California desert by Sept. 5
has received a qualified endorsement from a state earthquake council.
The California Earthquake Prediction Evaluation Council, a group of eight
scientists selected by the state Office of Emergency Services, said it
considers the new prediction by the UCLA team to be "a legitimate approach
in earthquake prediction research."
Still, the council pointed out in a report to the state that "the physical
basis for the prediction has not been substantiated."
UCLA team, headed by Vladimir Keilis-Borok, has generated interest in
its prediction after it successfully forecast -- although with wide
parameters in place and time -- the magnitude-6.5 San Simeon quake of Dec.
22, as well as an 8.1 quake last year off Japan's Hokkaido island.
Based on its analysis, the team claims that a quake will occur somewhere
within a 12,000-square-mile area east of L.A. by early September.
-----
Full article (registration required) at latimes.com:
~terry
Sat, May 1, 2004 (23:57)
#83
Is anyone going to watch "10.5" tomorrow night.
http://nbc.com/10.5
The four-hour drama intertwines the professional and personal dilemmas of multiple characters caught up in the seismic crisis, among them Kim Delaney (search) as quake expert Samantha Hill and Beau Bridges (search) as President Paul Hollister.
Schneider was expert behind the wheel of the General Lee, the souped-up car of "The Dukes of Hazzard," (search) so it's no surprise that in this miniseries, he did his own stunt work for a harrowing sequence where his vehicle sinks into the earth.
Schneider plays Jonathon Kent on Smallville.
~MarciaH
Mon, Jul 26, 2004 (21:58)
#84
They are winding up for another seige of strong quakes:
25JUL2004 MW=7.2 SOUTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA
~MarciaH
Mon, Jul 26, 2004 (22:08)
#85
I missed 10.5. How was it? Since I have heard nothing since its initial showing, I would guess it was not a particularly memorable movie.
~CherylB
Tue, Aug 24, 2004 (15:07)
#86
Tremor felt in Greek capital during Olympics
(08-24) 07:22 PDT ATHENS, Greece (AP)
A small earthquake rattled some Olympic venues Tuesday. There were no reports of injuries or damage.
The Athens Geodynamic Institute said the tremor had a preliminary magnitude of 4.5 and occurred at 3:38 p.m. local time. It was centered about 42 miles northeast of Athens, 12 miles beneath the Aegean Sea.
"There is no reason to panic. It was a very small quake," said Giorgos Stavrakakis, a seismologist with the Geodynamic Institute.
The press table shook at the baseball venue at the Helliniko Complex near the coastline.
"Like somebody was pounding the keyboard too hard," one reporter said. Other said they didn't notice anything.
Venues including the Olympic Village and the 9,000-seat Ano Liossia Olympic Hall for wrestling and judo were built near the fault line and designed to withstand a potentially massive quake.
International Olympic Committee took the unprecedented step of buying insurance in case the games were called off due to terrorism or natural disasters, such as earthquakes.
Earthquakes are common in Greece, one of the most seismically active countries in Europe.
In 1999, a 5.9-magnitude quake near Athens killed 143 people, injured about 2,000 and left thousands more homeless.
An earthquake also hit Nagano, Japan, during the 1998 Winter Games, jolting athletes and spectators but causing no major damage.
http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/news/archive/2004/08/24/sports1004EDT0340.DTL
~wolf
Sat, Aug 28, 2004 (22:15)
#87
wow, thanks for posting that Cheryl.
the AM is back in Cali and i am worried about the big one supposed to hit by Sept 5 (although we all know how reliable predictions are).
~MarciaH
Sat, Oct 2, 2004 (23:16)
#88
There have been several sizeable quakes in Greece lately. I have heard of nothing bad happening which is a good thing.
California has had two strong quakes near Parkfield where the San Andreas Fault has made life difficult before. They are warning of aftershocks.
== AFTERSHOCK PROBABILITY REPORT ==
Southern California Seismic Network (TriNet) operated by Caltech and USGS
Version 1: This report supersedes any earlier probability reports about this event.
MAINSHOCK -
Magnitude : 5.0 Ml
Time : 29 Sep 2004 03:54:53 PM PDT
: 29 Sep 2004 22:54:53 UTC
Coordinates : 35 deg. 23.31 min. N, 118 deg. 37.24 min. W
Event ID : 14095628
STRONG AFTERSHOCKS (Magnitude 5 and larger) -
At this time (17 hours after the mainshock) the probability of a
strong and possibly damaging aftershock IN THE NEXT 7 DAYS is
less than 10 PERCENT.
EARTHQUAKES LARGER THAN THE MAINSHOCK -
Most likely, the recent mainshock will be the largest in the sequence.
However, there is a small chance (APPROXIMATELY 5 TO 10 PERCENT) of an
earthquake equal to or larger than this mainshock in the next 7 days.
WEAK AFTERSHOCKS (Magnitude 3 to 5) -
In addition, up to approximately 10 SMALL AFTERSHOCKS are expected in
the same 7-DAY PERIOD and may be felt locally.
This probability report is based on the statistics of aftershocks typical for
California. This is not an exact prediction, but only a rough guide to
expected aftershock activity. This probability report may be revised as more
information becomes available.
Background Information About Aftershocks
Like most earthquakes, the recent earthquake is expected to be followed
by numerous aftershocks. Aftershocks are additional earthquakes that
occur after the mainshock and in the same geographic area. Usually,
aftershocks are smaller than the mainshock, but occasionally an
aftershock may be strong enough to be felt widely throughout the area
and may cause additional damage, particularly to structures already
weakened in the mainshock. As a rule of thumb, aftershocks of
magnitude 5 and larger are considered potentially damaging.
Aftershocks are most common immediately after the mainshock; their
average number per day decreases rapidly as time passes. Aftershocks
are most likely to be felt in the first few days after the mainshock,
but may be felt weeks, months, or even years afterwards. In general,
the larger the mainshock, the longer its aftershocks will be felt.
Aftershocks tend to occur near the mainshock, but the exact geographic
pattern of the aftershocks varies from earthquake to earthquake and is
not predictable. The larger the mainshock, the larger the area of
aftershocks. While there is no "hard" cutoff distance beyond which an
earthquake is totally incapable of triggering an aftershock, the vast
majority of aftershocks are located close to the mainshock. As a rule
of thumb, a magnitude 6 mainshock may have aftershocks up to 10 to 20
miles away, while a magnitude 7 mainshock may have aftershocks as far
as 30 to 50 miles away.
~MarciaH
Sat, Oct 2, 2004 (23:16)
#89
Then, of course, there is Mount St Helens... continued on Geo 88...
~MarciaH
Sat, Oct 2, 2004 (23:17)
#90
not 88 I find... see you at Geo 74
~MarciaH
Sat, Oct 2, 2004 (23:29)
#91
My relatives there did not feel it but sent the following:
From CNN:
Parkfield Quake Preliminary magnitude of 5.9
Tuesday, September 28, 2004 Posted: 1:50 PM EDT (1750 GMT)
PARKFIELD, California (AP) -- An earthquake with a preliminary magnitude of
5.9 struck central California on Tuesday and was felt as far north as San
Francisco and Sacramento, according to the U.S. Geological Survey.
An aftershock of 5.0 magnitude struck four minutes later.
Police said there were no immediate reports of damage or injuries.
In nearby Redwood City, the quake delayed the murder trial of Scott
Peterson after a juror reported feeling the tremors.
Thousands of people from throughout the state reported feeling the quake.
"It rattled everything hanging on the walls and the chandelier was
swinging. It didn't do any damage to our house. There were two shakers, one
right after the other," said Ben Brown, who lives in Paso Robles.
The earthquake, which struck at 10:15 a.m. (1715 GMT) was centered 9 miles
(14 kilometers) south of Parkfield and 17 miles (27 kilometers) north east
of Paso Robles, scene of an earthquake that killed two people in December
2003.
Parkfield, located on the San Andreas fault, is known as the earthquake
capital of California.
~MarciaH
Sat, Oct 16, 2004 (15:12)
#92
Powerful earthquake rocks Taiwan and southern Japan
Fri Oct 15, 6:19 AM ET
TAIPEI (AFP) - A powerful earthquake measuring 7.0 on the Richter Scale shook Taiwan, sparkling several fires and prompting people to flee swaying high-rise buildings but causing no serious damage.
Photo
AFP Photo
The quake led to a dozen technicians being trapped in elevators of the world's tallest building, Taipei 101, for several minutes but the 508-metre (1,666-feet) structure remained intact, passing a key safety test.
The earthquake struck shortly after noon (0408 GMT) and was also felt in Japan's southern Okinawa chain, where the Meteorological Agency said it measured 6.6 on the Richter Scale.
Neither Taiwan nor Okinawa reported serious injuries or damage from the tremor, which was located at sea some 109 kilometres (68 miles) off Taiwan's northeastern coast. Its focus was 58 kilometres below sea
more... mms://eyenet.wm.llnwd.net/eyenet_livenews1
~MarciaH
Sat, Oct 16, 2004 (15:13)
#93
The link for the above article is
http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&cid=1540&ncid=1540&e=1&u=/afp/20041015/sc_afp/taiwan_quake_041015101920
Sorry for this error.
~MarciaH
Fri, Dec 24, 2004 (13:38)
#94
Great Australian Quake
CANBERRA (Reuters) - Australia's southern state of Tasmania was rocked by the world's largest earthquake in three-and-a-half years when it struck under the sea half way between Australia and Antarctica on Friday, seismologists said.
No injuries or damage were reported.
The earthquake measuring 8.1 on the Richter scale hit near Macquarie Island in the Southern Ocean, more than 500 miles southeast of Tasmania, at about 2 a.m., said Geoscience Australia seismologist Cvetan Sinadinovski.
"Usually this kind of earthquake happens every three to four years in the world, it is just a part of the dynamic cycle of the earth," Sinadinovski told Reuters.
The earthquake could have caused a tsunami, but no noticeable changes in water levels had been reported in Tasmania or New Zealand, Sinadinovski said. An aftershock measuring 6.1 hit at 6.50 a.m., he said.
"The last earthquake of similar magnitude in the Macquarie Rise region was in 1924. The magnitude of that earthquake was 7.5," Sinadinovski said.
It is the largest earthquake to hit since more than 120 people were killed in Peru when an earthquake measuring 8.4 on the Richter scale struck less than 125 miles off the coast of the South American nation in June 2001.
The Richter scale measures the magnitude of an earthquake with a reading of more than 8 regarded as a "great" earthquake that can cause serious damage over several hundred kilometers and a reading of less than 2 considered micro.
Geoscience Australia said an earthquake measuring 8.6 on the Richter scale releases energy equivalent to about 10,000 atom bombs like the one that destroyed the Japanese city of Hiroshima in World War II.
~MarciaH
Sun, Dec 26, 2004 (11:53)
#95
Just when you thought that Australian earthquakes couldn't get any worse:
JAKARTA, Indonesia (AP) - The world's most powerful earthquake in 40 years triggered massive tidal waves that slammed into villages and seaside resorts across southern and southeast Asia on Sunday, killing more than 7,000 people in six countries.
Tourists, fishermen, homes and cars were swept away by walls of water up to 20 feet high that swept across the Bay of Bengal, unleashed by the 8.9-magnitude earthquake centered off the west coast of the Indonesian island of Sumatra.
In Sri Lanka, 1,000 miles west of the epicenter, more than 3,000 people were killed, the country's top police official said. At least 1,870 died in Indonesia, and 1,900 along the southern coasts of India. At least 198 were confirmed dead in Thailand, 42 in Malaysia and 2 in Bangladesh.
But officials expected the death toll to rise dramatically, with hundreds reported missing and all communications cut off to Sumatran towns closest to the epicenter. Hundreds of bodies were found on various beaches along India's southern state of Tamil Nadu, and more were expected to be washed in by the sea, officials said.
The rush of waves brought to sudden disaster to people carrying out their daily activities on the ocean's edge: Sunbathers on the beaches of the Thai resort of Phuket were washed away; a group of 32 Indians - including 15 children - were killed while taking a ritual Hindu bath to mark the full moon day; fishing boats, with their owners clinging to their sides, were picked up by the waves and tossed away.
``All the planet is vibrating'' from the quake, said Enzo Boschi, the head of Italy's National Geophysics Institute. Speaking on SKY TG24 TV, Boschi said the quake even disturbed the Earth's rotation.
more... http://my.aol.com/news/news_story.psp?type=1&cat=0100&id=2004122610130001600764
~MarciaH
Sun, Dec 26, 2004 (12:15)
#96
2004 12/26 04:21 M 7.3 NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION Z= 10km 6.90N 92.95E
This information is provided by the USGS
National Earthquake Information Center.
These parameters are preliminary and subject to revision.
A magnitude 7.3 earthquake IN THE NICOBAR ISLANDS, INDIA REGION has occurred at:
6.90N 92.95E Depth 10km Sun Dec 26 04:21:26 2004 UTC
Time: Universal Time (UTC) Sun Dec 26 04:21:26 2004
Time Near Epicenter Sun Dec 26 09:51:26 2004
Eastern Standard Time (EST) Sat Dec 25 23:21:26 2004
Central Standard Time (CST) Sat Dec 25 22:21:26 2004
Mountain Standard Time (MST) Sat Dec 25 21:21:26 2004
Pacific Standard Time (PST) Sat Dec 25 20:21:26 2004
Alaska Standard Time (AST) Sat Dec 25 19:21:26 2004
Hawaii Standard Time (HST) Sat Dec 25 18:21:26 2004
Location with respect to nearby cities:
130 km (80 miles) SSW of Misha, Nicobar Islands, India (pop N/A)
305 km (190 miles) WNW of Banda Aceh, Sumatra, Indonesia
1125 km (690 miles) SW of BANGKOK, Thailand
2910 km (1810 miles) SE of NEW DELHI, Delhi, India
For maps, additional information, and subsequent updates,
please consult:
http://earthquake.usgs.gov/recenteqsww/Quakes/ussmax.htm .
~MarciaH
Thu, Dec 30, 2004 (17:25)
#97
Expert Sees More Aftershocks But No Killer Quake
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Strong aftershocks from the Indonesian earthquake will be felt for "weeks and months" but more killer-magnitude tremblers and deadly tsunamis were unlikely, a geophysicist with the U.S. Geological Survey said on Wednesday.
Waverly Person, a USGS director, said he anticipates repeated and at times powerful aftershocks that will spread from the epicenter of Sunday's quake in the Indian Ocean off Sumatra along a line about 600 miles long.
"I don't think there's any chance of a major earthquake of (magnitude 9) but there will be continued strong aftershocks," he told Reuters from USGS headquarters in Golden, Colorado.
He said USGS seismologists were aware of two quakes of magnitude 6.0 that struck on Wednesday alone.
The largest aftershock at 7.5 magnitude occurred, he said, about 3.5 hours after Sunday's main quake, the world's most powerful in 40 years that set off tsunamis that barreled across the Indian Ocean before striking coastal areas in south and Southeast Asia.
more... http://reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=scienceNews&storyID=7201158
~wolf
Fri, Dec 31, 2004 (15:51)
#98
but those aftershocks can produce more tsunamis?
~terry
Tue, Jan 25, 2005 (10:36)
#99
Quake rattles Sulawesi. Sulawesi is in Indonesia, about 30 homes were damaged.
~MarciaH
Tue, Feb 22, 2005 (20:54)
#100
Any earthquake has the potential of creating a tsunami. Some aftershocks are stronger than the original event.
Interesting data at this link gives the changes to the whole earth from the December 26th Indonesian earthquake:
http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Newsroom/NasaNews/2005/2005011018159.html