War against terrorism
The United States has proposed an international coalition, with a military
component, to fight against terrorism. Many countries have offered
partial, if not full, backing and so far only four countries are
completely opposed. An outline of countries and their willingness to
participate follows below.
Full Backing
Australia: Backing U.S., will offer troops.
Britain: Will also offer military, fully behind U.S.
Bulgaria: Ready to offer troops.
Canada: Will offer military assistance, 100 per cent support.
Greece: Offers any help possible, hosts large U.S. military base. Wants to
review security for 2004 Olympics in Athens.
India: Will allow U.S. forces to use its facilities to launch strikes,
plus logistical help.
New Zealand: Support tied to Aussies.
Norway: To commit troops and military aid.
Philippines: May allow coalition to use airports and seaports.
Spain: Has offered its air bases for any retaliatory strikes; has promised
to act "without any reservations."
Uzbekistan: May loan its military bases for the deployment of U.S. troops.
Will cooperate, but not militarily
Algeria: Supportive, will offer intelligence.
Armenia: Condemned U.S.attacks.
Austria: Its constitution bans sending troops, but will allow airspace to
be used.
Azerbaijan: Offers intelligence assistance.
Bahrain: Supportive.
Bangladesh: One of the most populous Muslim states, has pledged support.
Belgium: Says it's not at war, wants balanced U.S. response.
Brunei: Sent condolences to U.S.
Croatia: Support fighting terrorism, but worries about being isolated.
Denmark: Condolences offered and will help investigation.
Ethiopia: Condemned attack on U.S.
Finland: Helping with surveillance.
France: Has reservations, wants "appropriate" attack.
Germany: No troops and warned U.S. to be balanced.
Hungary: Expressed "full solidarity" with U.S.
Israel: Backs U.S., but balks at American request to meet Palestinian
leaders. Fears if U.S. attacks Iraq, Saddam Hussein will target Israel.
Italy: Foreign minister in Washington this week, but will not participate.
Japan: Will help in any way, but constitution prevents military action.
Jordan: Supportive, police will help investigation, but its Muslim leaders
opposed.
Kazakhstan: Supportive, but fears war could destabilize Muslim region.
Kuwait: Liberated in the Gulf War, backs U.S.
Kyrgyzstan: Worried about a massive refugee exodus.
Lebanon: Condemned U.S. attacks but warned against aggressive response.
Malaysia: Has tightened security and aided Pentagon with intelligence, but
warns violent response could increase terrorism.
Morocco: Supportive, will offer intelligence.
Mozambique: Condemned attack on U.S., but demands "balanced" American
response.
Oman: Supportive.
Pakistan: Fully supportive, will allow military base and use of airspace,
has closed border to Afghanistan. But trying to ward off a U.S. attack by
seeking terrorist Osama bin Laden's arrest.
Russia: Backs strikes on Afghanistan but no troops, says U.S. military can
take care of itself.
Saudi Arabia: Bin Laden's former home, could be U.S.'s best source of
intelligence. Will assist investigation.
Tajikistan: May offer airspace and military bases to U.S.-led force, will
consult with Russia.
Tunisia: Supportive.
Undecided
Egypt: Says its too early to talk of an alliance against "terrorism" and
the United States should think twice before taking military action that
would kill civilians.
Indonesia: Deputy leader said World Trade and Pentagon attacks may
"cleanse the sins of the United States," yet president to visit Washington
tomorrow to meet Bush.
Iran: Sending positive signals, including closing border. But may not be
part of coalition. Powell wants to "explore" potential co-operation.
Ireland: Feels a United Nations-led response warranted, but feels attack
on Afghanistan would be wrong and will not defeat terrorism.
Kenya: Offered condolences but appealed to U.S. to show restraint.
Palestine: Opposed Gulf War effort, but Yasser Arafat gave blood for
American victims last week. Many citizens strongly opposed.
Syria: Expressed sympathy and may help, but has long sponsored terrorism.
United Arab Emirates: Formally recognizes Afghanistan's ruling Taliban
militia, but has expressed some support to U.S.
Opposed
Afghanistan: Ruling Taliban militia has closed its airspace and is
believed to be harbouring bin Laden. Opposes strikes, warns of regional
reprisals and "holy war."
China: Warned counter strike would "aggravate terrorism and violence."
Iraq: Opposes U.S. policy and expects to be a target.
Libya: Still believed to fund terrorists.
Source -
http://www.thestar.ca/cgi-bin/star_static.cgi?section=world2&page=/us_terrorist_attacks/coalition_maps.html